ATI Community Practice A - Health Nursing

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which intervention should a nurse recognize as tertiary prevention?

  • Encouraging regular exercise for a diabetic client
  • Administering antibiotics to a client who has AIDs and was diagnosed with pneumocytis jirovecii (correct)
  • Screening for early signs of hypertension
  • Teaching about healthy eating habits

What is the responsibility of the nurse if a client with stage IV pancreatic cancer chooses to forgo treatment?

Make the hospice referral in accordance with the client's decisions

How is pertussis transmitted?

Individuals transmit the pertussis bacteria through airborne droplets

What primary prevention strategy should a nurse implement for clients experiencing menopause to reduce osteoporosis-related fractures?

<p>Encourage the clients to participate in weight-bearing activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

What activity should be included in a diabetes mellitus educational program using the psychomotor domain?

<p>Observe the client's technique for drawing up insulin</p> Signup and view all the answers

What instruction should be provided when performing the Rinne test?

<p>After I place this tuning fork behind your ear, tell me when you no longer hear the sound.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What indicates effective coping for a client with breast cancer?

<p>Makes eye contact</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a community health nurse teach a client about active pulmonary tuberculosis regarding disease transmission?

<p>Household members should take isoniazid for at least 6 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

What statement indicates understanding of Lyme disease management?

<p>I can take penicillin for 10-14 days to manage Lyme disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best action for a nurse to take to advocate for clients unable to afford health insurance?

<p>Work with local health care practitioners to establish a free clinic</p> Signup and view all the answers

What intervention should the nurse identify as secondary prevention for reducing violence?

<p>Recognizing and reporting suspected abuse to the appropriate protective services</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which client should the home health nurse visit first?

<p>A school-aged child who was treated in the emergency department last night for status asthmaticus</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the nurse take first when developing a plan for a client with a spinal cord injury?

<p>Determine the client's ability to perform self-care</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a nurse reply to a neighbor asking if their neighbor has TB?

<p>Do you have questions about tuberculosis?</p> Signup and view all the answers

What finding is a risk factor for developing violent behavior?

<p>A client says they were spanked as a child</p> Signup and view all the answers

What indicates that a client with terminal lung cancer is in the denial stage of grief?

<p>I'm looking forward to my daughter's wedding next year.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What health risk information should be obtained with a genogram?

<p>Biological</p> Signup and view all the answers

What indicates understanding of postoperative care for a client who had a total hip replacement?

<p>I will remind my partner to use a walker when moving around the house.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What demographic data should be collected during a community assessment?

<p>Racial distribution</p> Signup and view all the answers

What indicates that a client understands information about palliative care?

<p>This type of care can help me with pain control.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action should be taken during a health education program for adults?

<p>Provide take-home materials written at a 6th grade level</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the nurse tell a client recently discharged for alcohol use disorder?

<p>Tell the client to take naltrexone daily.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What statement should a nurse make regarding food safety for an immunocompromised client?

<p>Frozen food should be cooked immediately after it is thawed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What actions should a nurse include when planning education for a migrant farm worker? (Select all that apply)

<p>Provide environmental health information (A), Refer the client for a tuberculosis screening (B), Recommend a dental health screening (C), Provide skin cancer information (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What intervention should be included in a visual health program?

<p>Consult with the local school nurse to schedule yearly vision screenings for students</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information should be included in the cultural assessment?

<p>Food preferences</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occupational health risk should a nurse teach farmers about?

<p>Respiratory disorders</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which alternative therapy is contraindicated for a client with cirrhosis?

<p>Kava for a client who has cirrhosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should a nurse respond to a client with heart failure who refuses medication?

<p>Can you tell me more about your decision to stop your medicine?</p> Signup and view all the answers

What statement should be included about respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)?

<p>RSV is spread through contact with respiratory secretions from an infected person.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action should a nurse take for a client diagnosed with influenza type A?

<p>Administer antiviral medication to the clients at the facility.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a nurse counsel a client who reports taking ibuprofen daily?

<p>Gastric ulcerations</p> Signup and view all the answers

What finding indicates the greatest risk of partner violence for a client?

<p>The client states they are leaving their partner</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action should a school nurse take for students returning with MRSA?

<p>Provide education about MRSA through the school system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What indicates a client with alcohol use disorder understands treatment information?

<p>I can expect to get help with other aspects of my life while in treatment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be the first action when developing a community health program?

<p>Determine the need</p> Signup and view all the answers

What modification is needed in a home for an older adult client?

<p>There are two rocking chairs in the living room</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information should be provided in a group session for clients with substance abuse disorders?

<p>Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) assists a client who has an addiction to alcohol with developing a daily recovering program.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first action to take when planning a community garden to introduce nutritious food options?

<p>Identify community members who demonstrate an interest in the project</p> Signup and view all the answers

What instruction should be included to prevent the spread of hepatitis A?

<p>Clean your bathroom fixtures with a chlorine bleach solution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is included on the Nationally Notifiable Infectious Conditions list?

<p>Varicella</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the nurse do for a homeless client with hypothermia?

<p>Initiate a referral to the facility's social worker.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What instruction should be given regarding hepatitis C?

<p>Abstain from sexual intercourse until antibody tests are negative.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the nurse instruct about ginkgo biloba?

<p>Ginkgo biloba can alter the effects of Warfarin.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What actions should an occupational health nurse take when using an interpreter? (Select all that apply)

<p>Instruct the interpreter to guide the nurse in providing information in a culturally-sensitive manner (A), Choose an interpreter who speaks the workers' language and dialect (B), Evaluate the interpreter's approach to clients prior to the educational session (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What source of carbon monoxide exposure should a nurse include in teaching about environmental health hazards?

<p>Gas ranges</p> Signup and view all the answers

What posture should a school nurse promote to desk workers?

<p>Point and flex your toes periodically.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which client should be prioritized for triage after an explosion?

<p>A client who has a tracheal deviation and shortness of breath.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What statement indicates that an older adult is adapting to age-related macular degeneration?

<p>I have a prescription bottle magnifier to help me read my pill bottle labels.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action should a nurse take when administering an immunization to a 5-year-old child?

<p>Ask the child to pretend to blow up a balloon during the injection.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Tertiary prevention

Actions taken to reduce the impact of an existing disease or condition. This involves managing symptoms, preventing further complications, and improving quality of life.

Hospice care referral

The process of connecting a terminally ill client with specialized palliative care services that focus on comfort and support.

Pertussis transmission

The spread of the whooping cough bacteria through the air, primarily through coughing and sneezing.

Tuberculosis exposure

Being in close contact with someone who has tuberculosis, increasing the risk of infection.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Lyme disease management

Treating Lyme disease, often using a course of antibiotics like penicillin.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Advocate for uninsured clients

Working to improve access to healthcare for individuals without insurance.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Secondary prevention

Actions taken to detect and treat disease early, before it progresses.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Primary prevention strategy for osteoporosis

Measures taken to prevent osteoporosis, such as promoting weight-bearing exercises.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Effective coping indications

Signs that a client is using healthy strategies to manage stress and challenges, such as maintaining good eye contact with healthcare professionals.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Cultural assessments

Understanding and respecting the cultural beliefs and preferences of a client.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Evaluate child's insulin drawing technique

Assessing a child's skill in preparing and injecting insulin.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Post-operative care

The interventions and support provided to clients following a surgical procedure.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Food safety practices for immunocompromised clients

Special precautions for food handling and preparation to protect individuals with weakened immune systems.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Occupational health risks

Potential hazards that may be encountered in the workplace.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Identify carbon monoxide sources

Recognizing potential sources of carbon monoxide in a community, such as malfunctioning gas appliances.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Developing community health programs

Creating and implementing health initiatives that address the needs of a specific community.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Initiate community gardens

Starting gardening projects that can be used to grow produce and foster community involvement.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Priority in emergencies

Prioritizing care based on the urgency of a client's condition, such as assessing breathing difficulties first.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Acknowledge adaptations for clients with vision impairments

Recognizing the need to adjust procedures or communication methods to accommodate individuals with vision loss.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Monitor risk factors for violent behavior

Identifying factors that may contribute to aggression or violence, often stemming from childhood experiences.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Ginkgo biloba interferes with blood thinners

The herb ginkgo biloba, when taken with blood-thinning medications like warfarin, can increase the risk of bleeding.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Culturally sensitive methods when engaging interpreters

Using communication techniques that are respectful and appropriate for the cultural background of the interpreter.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Provide health education materials at 6th-grade reading level

Ensuring that health information is understandable by a wide range of individuals, including those with lower literacy levels.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Engaging children during immunization

Using distraction techniques to make vaccination less stressful for children.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Facilitate Alcoholics Anonymous programs

Supporting and connecting clients with alcohol addiction to support groups like Alcoholics Anonymous.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Counsel clients on maintaining safety in relationships

Providing guidance and support to clients who are experiencing or at risk of partner violence.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Public Health Nursing Interventions

  • Tertiary prevention: Administering antibiotics to HIV/AIDS clients with pneumonia.
  • Hospice care referral: Nurses must respect client decisions regarding forgoing treatment for terminal illnesses.

Health Education and Disease Transmission

  • Pertussis transmission occurs via airborne droplets.
  • Tuberculosis exposure: Advise household members to take isoniazid for six months.
  • Lyme disease management can include a 10-14 day course of penicillin.

Community Health Strategies

  • Advocate for uninsured clients by establishing a free clinic with local healthcare providers.
  • Secondary prevention includes recognizing and reporting suspected abuse.
  • Primary prevention strategy for osteoporosis: Encourage weight-bearing activities.

Understanding Client Coping and Cultural Competency

  • Effective coping indications include making eye contact with healthcare professionals.
  • Cultural assessments should include understanding food preferences.

Home Health and Postoperative Care

  • Evaluate a child's technique for drawing up insulin to support psychomotor learning.
  • Post-operative care requires clients to use mobility aids like walkers as instructed.
  • Recommend food safety practices, especially for immunocompromised clients: cook thawed frozen food immediately.

Occupational and Environmental Health Risks

  • Educate farmers on occupational health risks such as respiratory disorders.
  • Identify carbon monoxide sources, like gas ranges, as community environmental hazards.

Community Programs and Client Engagement

  • Developing community health programs requires determining community needs first.
  • Initiate community gardens by identifying interested members.

Emergency and Triage Situations

  • Priority in emergencies: Assess breathing difficulties, such as tracheal deviation.
  • During health screenings, acknowledge adaptations for clients with vision impairments.

Specific Health Conditions and Treatments

  • Monitor risk factors for violent behavior which may stem from childhood experiences.
  • Ginkgo biloba can interfere with blood thinners like warfarin; advise caution.

Teaching Strategies for Diverse Populations

  • Use culturally sensitive methods when engaging interpreters during health education.
  • Provide health education materials assessed at a 6th-grade reading level to ensure understanding.

Child Health and Vaccination Procedures

  • Engaging children during immunization: Ask them to pretend to blow up a balloon to distract during the injection.

Client Support and Community Resources

  • Facilitate Alcoholics Anonymous programs for clients with alcohol addiction.
  • Counsel clients on maintaining safety in relationships, especially in cases of partner violence.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Open
Browser
Browser