Astrophysics Quiz: Galaxy Formation

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary force responsible for the formation and structure of galaxies?

  • Wind pressure
  • Electromagnetic force
  • Nuclear force
  • Gravity (correct)

Which type of telescope is primarily used to observe distant galaxies and their formation?

  • Binoculars
  • Refracting telescope
  • Radio telescope (correct)
  • Reflecting telescope

What is the significance of the Big Bang Theory in astrophysics?

  • It provides a model for the movement of planets.
  • It explains the existence of black holes.
  • It details the origin and expansion of the universe. (correct)
  • It describes the formation of the Solar System.

Which of the following terms describes the distance that light travels in one year?

<p>Light-year (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phenomenon describes the alignment of the Earth, Moon, and Sun that can result in a shadow on one of the bodies?

<p>Solar eclipse (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Big Bang Theory

The theory describing the origin of the universe as a hot, dense state that expanded and cooled over time.

Galaxy

A large collection of stars, gas, dust, and dark matter bound together by gravity.

Sun

A region of space where nuclear fusion occurs, producing energy and light.

Gravity

The force of attraction between any two objects with mass.

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Light-year

A unit of measurement for the distance that light travels in one year.

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