ASTM C204 Fineness of Hydraulic Cement Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What type of liquid is recommended for use in the manometer during the fineness test of hydraulic cement?

  • Dibutyl phthalate (correct)
  • Water
  • Acetone
  • Ethanol
  • In the fineness test of hydraulic cement, what is the acceptable range for bulk volume measurements to be considered accurate?

  • Within ± 1 cm3
  • Within ± 0.1 cm3
  • Within ± 0.005 cm3 (correct)
  • Within ± 0.01 cm3
  • What material is a Disk made of for the Air-Permeability Apparatus test of hydraulic cement?

  • Glass
  • Filter paper (correct)
  • Aluminum
  • Plastic
  • What is the purpose of the Permeability Cell in the air-permeability test of hydraulic cement?

    <p>To hold the sample during the test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following materials should not be used as a manometer liquid during the fineness test of hydraulic cement?

    <p>Water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be the diameter of the Filter Paper Disk used in the Air-Permeability Apparatus test for hydraulic cement?

    <p>Same as the inside of the cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to have a finer cement in terms of hydration and strength development?

    <p>The quicker the hydration process and strength development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What equipment is used for sampling in the fineness test of hydraulic cement?

    <p>Tube sampler</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which test method involves passing cement through sieves #100 and #200?

    <p>Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by the 150-μm (No. 100) and 75-μm (No. 200) Sieves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the sensitivity of the analytical balance used in the fineness test of hydraulic cement?

    <p>$0.0001$ g</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the fineness test using the No. 325 sieve, what is the significance of passing through this specific sieve?

    <p>Faster hydration and strength development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Reproducibility refer to in the context of laboratory materials used for testing hydraulic cement?

    <p>The accuracy within $0.0002$ g</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is an analytical balance with high sensitivity crucial in testing the fineness of hydraulic cement?

    <p>To ensure accurate measurements of fine cement particles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done after using a tube sampler for sampling in the fineness test?

    <p>#20 sieve passing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to use a brush for cleaning sieves in the laboratory testing of hydraulic cement?

    <p>To avoid contamination between samples</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Manometer Liquid

    • Kerosene is the recommended liquid for manometers in the fineness test.

    Bulk Volume Measurement Accuracy

    • The acceptable range for accurate bulk volume measurements in the fineness test should be within +/- 0.5% of the total volume.

    Disk Material for Air-Permeability Apparatus

    • The disk in the Air-Permeability Apparatus is made of a porous material, typically a sintered glass or ceramic material.

    Purpose of Permeability Cell

    • The Permeability Cell in the air-permeability test is designed to hold the cement sample and allow air to pass through it. This helps determine the surface area of the cement particles, which is related to its fineness.

    Inappropriate Manometer Liquid

    • Water should not be used as a manometer liquid in the fineness test.

    Filter Paper Disk Diameter

    • The Filter Paper Disk in the Air-Permeability Apparatus should have a diameter of 50 mm.

    Finer Cement Benefits

    • A finer cement has a larger surface area, which leads to faster hydration and a stronger cement paste.

    Sampling Equipment

    • A tube sampler is used for sampling in the fineness test.

    Sieve Test

    • The sieve test involves passing cement through sieves #100 and #200 to determine the percentage of particles passing through each sieve.

    Analytical Balance Sensitivity

    • The analytical balance used in the fineness test should have a sensitivity of at least 0.01 g.

    Significance of #325 Sieve

    • The #325 sieve is used to measure the percentage of cement particles that are smaller than 44 µm in diameter. This is an important indicator of the fineness of the cement.

    Reproducibility in Laboratory Materials

    • Reproducibility in laboratory materials used for testing hydraulic cement refers to the consistency of results obtained when using different batches of the same material.

    Sensitivity of Analytical Balance

    • A high-sensitivity analytical balance is crucial for accurate fineness testing because it can detect small differences in mass, which directly relate to the fineness of the cement particles.

    Tube Sampler After Use

    • After using the tube sampler for sampling, it should be thoroughly cleaned and stored properly to maintain its accuracy and prevent contamination.

    Brush for Cleaning Sieves

    • Using a brush for cleaning sieves ensures the removal of any residual cement particles, guaranteeing accurate and consistent sieve analysis results. This is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the laboratory equipment and achieving reliable test data.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the ASTM C204 standard test methods for fineness of hydraulic cement using air-permeability apparatus. This quiz covers laboratory materials and equipment like manometer, permeability cell, disk, plunger, filter paper, and timer.

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