Asteroid Zooms Past Earth

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Questions and Answers

At what speed did the asteroid pass by Earth in 2021?

  • About 50,000 miles per hour
  • About 77,000 miles per hour (correct)
  • About 100,000 miles per hour
  • About 30,000 miles per hour

How wide was the asteroid that passed by Earth in 2021?

  • About 1,000 feet wide
  • About 4,000 feet wide
  • About 3,000 feet wide
  • About 2,230 feet wide (correct)

What happens to most asteroids that enter Earth's atmosphere?

  • They land safely on Earth's surface
  • They burn up in it (correct)
  • They travel back into space
  • They explode in mid-air

What is the estimated number of years ago that a huge asteroid slammed into Earth?

<p>About 65 million years ago (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do scientists use to track big asteroids?

<p>Powerful telescopes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to NASA's Lindley Johnson, how far in advance will scientists spot large asteroids?

<p>Many years, if not centuries, before they are a threat (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is believed to have killed the dinosaurs?

<p>A worldwide cloud of dirt and rock (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason scientists track asteroids?

<p>To predict potentially hazardous asteroids (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common fate of many asteroids that enter Earth's atmosphere?

<p>They burn up in the atmosphere (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the scale of the asteroid that passed by Earth in 2021?

<p>Comparable to a jumbo jet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event in Earth's history is linked to a massive asteroid impact?

<p>The extinction of dinosaurs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main benefit of tracking asteroids, according to Lindley Johnson?

<p>It allows us to prepare for potential threats (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many years ago did a massive asteroid impact Earth, according to scientists?

<p>65 million years ago (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of NASA's asteroid tracking efforts, according to the text?

<p>To prepare for potential asteroid threats (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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