Assessment PAS 1, 7, 8, 10, 24

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Questions and Answers

These are restrictions on the borrower as to undertaking further borrowings, etc.

  • Covenants (correct)
  • Terms and conditions
  • Loan Policies
  • None of the above

The following describes the Notes to Financial Statements, except:

  • None of the statements (correct)
  • Present items disaggregated
  • Provide narrative description
  • Aid in enhancing understandability

It is the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realization in cash or cash equivalent.

  • Financial cycle
  • Operating cycle (correct)
  • Time Period
  • Product cycle

Under these covenants, if certain conditions relating to the borrower's financial situation are breached, the liability becomes payable on demand.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Significant influence may be gained by share ownership of _____________

<p>25% or more</p> Signup and view all the answers

A change in accounting policy shall be made only when required by an accounting standard or the change will result in more relevant information.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The following are examples of related parties, except:

<p>None of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Current assets are usually listed in the order of ________?

<p>liquidity</p> Signup and view all the answers

The following cash flows are classified under financing activities, except:

<p>Payments by a lessee for lease liability (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The holders of instruments classified as equity are simply known as:

<p>Owners (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is the most liquid asset.

<p>Cash and cash equivalents (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

No adjustments are required for the following events after the reporting period, except:

<p>Destruction of production plant (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For financial institutions, interest paid and interest received are classified as financing activities.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Statement of Comprehensive Income includes the following, except:

<p>Equity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The following describes Property, Plant and Equipment except:

<p>Intangible (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Interest paid and interest received shall be classified as an operating expense, but alternatively may be classified as financing or investing.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The liability is classified as ________________ even if the lender has agreed not to demand payment.

<p>current</p> Signup and view all the answers

Financial statements shall be presented at least___________

<p>annually</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Assessment Overview

Financial Terms and Definitions

  • Covenants: Restrictions placed on borrowers regarding further borrowings and financial actions.
  • Notes to Financial Statements: Provide essential disclosures under Philippine Financial Reporting Standards to clarify and enhance the financial statements.
  • Product Cycle: Refers to the time between acquiring assets for processing and realizing cash or cash equivalents.

Financial Relationships and Ownership

  • Significant Influence: Generally indicated by share ownership of 20% or more.
  • Related Parties: Includes post-employment benefit plans and immediate family members of those who have control or significant influence over the reporting entity.

Financial Reporting and Accounting Policies

  • Accounting Policy Changes: Can only occur if mandated by an accounting standard or if it leads to more relevant and faithfully represented information.
  • Current Assets: Listed according to liquidity, which indicates how easily they can be converted to cash.

Cash Flow Classifications

  • Financing Activities: Include transactions related to long-term liabilities and equity, such as cash receipts from issuing debt or equity instruments.
  • Most Liquid Asset: Cash and cash equivalents are considered the most liquid assets on the balance sheet.

Reporting Period Events

  • Adjustments After Reporting Period: Specific events, like sales of inventories, require careful consideration of adjustments related to net realizable value.

Comprehensive Income and Expenses

  • Statement of Comprehensive Income: Includes income, expenses, and unrealized gains or losses, but not equity.

Property, Plant, and Equipment

  • Defined as tangible assets expected to last over one year, used for production, and not classified as intangible assets.

Classifications of Liabilities

  • Current Liabilities: Include obligations classified as current even if lenders agree not to demand payment post-reporting period.

Presentation of Financial Statements

  • Required at least annually, aligning with standard reporting practices.

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CFAS-ASSESSMENT-PAS PDF

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