Assessment of Intoxication Levels

Questions and Answers

Which of the following tools are used to assess the guest's level of intoxication? (Select all that apply)

Drinks Without Mixers

Counting Drinks (correct)

Identifying Risk Factors (correct)

Observing Signs of Intoxication (correct)

Which of the following are examples of behavioral and physical changes due to alcohol? (Select all that apply)

Judgement (correct)

Memory Loss

Inhibitions (correct)

Reaction Time (correct)

Which factors affect inebriation time/BAC levels? (Select all that apply)

Age of the Individual

Presence of Food (correct)

Chugging vs Sipping (correct)

Concentrated Drinks vs Diluted Drinks (correct)

People with a high tolerance also have an increased risk of leaving an establishment with a dangerously high BAC.

True Signup and view all the answers

Approximately ______% of the alcohol is absorbed into the bloodstream through the mouth, throat, and stomach.

20% Signup and view all the answers

The remaining ______% is absorbed through the small intestines.

80% Signup and view all the answers

At what rate does the liver break down alcohol?

1 drink per hour, or half an ounce of pure alcohol per hour Signup and view all the answers

The rate of absorption varies with the emptying time of the stomach when alcohol is consumed with food.

True Signup and view all the answers

The liver is responsible for metabolizing approximately ______% of alcohol consumed.

90% Signup and view all the answers

What three organs help break down the remaining 10% of alcohol left in the system?

kidneys, skin, and lungs Signup and view all the answers

What is blood alcohol content (BAC)?

the amount of alcohol that has been absorbed through the bloodstream Signup and view all the answers

Depending on state laws, it is illegal to drive with a BAC of .08 or higher.

True Signup and view all the answers

Time is the only thing that can lower a person's BAC level.

True Signup and view all the answers

It takes ______ time for one drink to leave the body, per drink consumed.

one hour Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are myths that people say help the body metabolize alcohol faster? (Select all that apply)

Cold Shower Signup and view all the answers

How does alcohol consumption affect BAC?

Consuming more alcohol increases BAC due to liver's elimination rate. Signup and view all the answers

A server is not legally responsible for knowing a guest's BAC.

True Signup and view all the answers

What happens to alcohol consumption when food is present?

Slows down absorption Signup and view all the answers

If alcohol is consumed on an empty stomach, it can speed up your absorption rate.

True Signup and view all the answers

The liver metabolizes up to ______% of alcohol consumed.

90% Signup and view all the answers

What are signs of changes in behavior due to alcohol? (Select all that apply)

Loss of Inhibitions Signup and view all the answers

What is the rule of thumb for serving alcohol?

Look for changes in behavior and physical ability. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describe physical changes from alcohol consumption? (Select all that apply)

Slowed Reaction Times Signup and view all the answers

Signs of intoxication are progressive.

True Signup and view all the answers

Drinks with carbonation may speed up the rate at which alcohol enters the bloodstream.

True Signup and view all the answers

Why will a woman the same size as a man typically have a higher BAC?

Higher percentage of body fat, fewer liver enzymes, less water. Signup and view all the answers

Alcohol is a depressant while most prescription drugs are uppers.

True Signup and view all the answers

Food keeps alcohol in the stomach for a ______ period.

longer Signup and view all the answers

Food with higher fat content requires more time to be digested, which slows alcohol absorption.

True Signup and view all the answers

What are the effects of body fat compared to muscle tissue regarding BAC? (Select all that apply)

Body Fat Does Not Absorb Alcohol Signup and view all the answers

How does physical and emotional state affect alcohol reactions? (Select all that apply)

Illness and Fatigue Can Intensify Reactions Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describe standard drinks? (Select all that apply)

5 oz Wine = 1/2 oz Pure Alcohol Signup and view all the answers

How do you calculate the percentage of alcohol in drinks?

Divide the proof in half. Signup and view all the answers

How much pure alcohol is in 12 oz of 4% beer?

0.48 oz of pure alcohol Signup and view all the answers

How much pure alcohol is in 5 oz of 10% wine?

0.50 oz of pure alcohol Signup and view all the answers

How much pure alcohol is in 1.25 oz of 40% vodka?

0.50 oz of pure alcohol Signup and view all the answers

How much pure alcohol is in 1.25 oz 43% whiskey?

0.52 oz of pure alcohol Signup and view all the answers

What do high tolerance drinkers typically exhibit? (Select all that apply)

Order Higher Proof Alcohol Signup and view all the answers

What signs might indicate inexperienced drinkers? (Select all that apply)

Use IQ Test Signup and view all the answers

Visible intoxication would disqualify the guest.

True Signup and view all the answers

What are considered reasonable efforts to avoid liability? (Select all that apply)

Offering Food and Snacks Signup and view all the answers

Never short pour a guest to avoid confrontation.

True Signup and view all the answers

What actions fall under criminal law regarding alcohol sales? (Select all that apply)

Selling to a Customer Who is Visibly Intoxicated Signup and view all the answers

What actions fall under civil law in relation to alcohol sales? (Select all that apply)

Contributing to a Customer's Injury Signup and view all the answers

What does Dram Shop law pertain to?

Legal Liability for Businesses Selling Alcohol Signup and view all the answers

What does negligence law encompass? (Select all that apply)

Duty Signup and view all the answers

What are some documentation tools servers can use? (Select all that apply)

Surveillance Cameras Signup and view all the answers

When should you document an alcohol incident? (Select all that apply)

If You Refused the Sale of Alcohol Signup and view all the answers

What types of IDs are considered acceptable? (Select all that apply)

State IDs Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are considered unacceptable IDs? (Select all that apply)

Novelty IDs Signup and view all the answers

What key features should you look for on an ID? (Select all that apply)

Security Background Signup and view all the answers

What are the seven steps of asking for ID? (Select all that apply)

Verify Their Age Signup and view all the answers

Can a server legally serve a pregnant guest?

True Signup and view all the answers

Are there any prohibited practices in the sale of alcohol?

True Signup and view all the answers

What are the classifications of IDs that are not accepted? (Select all that apply)

Fake IDs Signup and view all the answers

What should you check for fake IDs? (Select all that apply)

Thickness Signup and view all the answers

What should you look for in altered IDs? (Select all that apply)

Peeled Laminate Signup and view all the answers

What should you do with borrowed IDs? (Select all that apply)

Obtain Signature and Compare Signup and view all the answers

What types of specific questions can you ask to verify identity? (Select all that apply)

Eye Color Signup and view all the answers

What signs might indicate underage guests? (Select all that apply)

Upset When Asked for ID Signup and view all the answers

What strategies can help in managing intoxicated guests? (Select all that apply)

Be Nonjudgmental and Offer Alternatives Signup and view all the answers

What strategies can apply when cutting off guests? (Select all that apply)

Maintain Credibility Signup and view all the answers

How can you protect a guest's experience when managing intoxication?

Keep the conversation private. Signup and view all the answers

What scenarios might put a server at higher risk for serving intoxicated guests? (Select all that apply)

Events with Free Drinks Signup and view all the answers

What kinds of establishments cater to young drinkers?

College bars and night clubs. Signup and view all the answers

What behaviors do happy hour drinkers typically exhibit? (Select all that apply)

Haven't Eaten Since Lunch Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristics are typical of late-night drinkers? (Select all that apply)

Usually Have Been Drinking Elsewhere Signup and view all the answers

What behaviors are associated with special events and holiday drinkers? (Select all that apply)

Inexperienced Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Alcohol Intoxication Assessment

Three tools for assessing guest intoxication: observing signs, identifying risk factors, and counting drinks.
Signs of intoxication include behavioral and physical changes such as impairments in inhibitions, judgment, reaction time, and coordination.

Factors Affecting Intoxication

Rate of absorption of alcohol influenced by chugging vs. sipping, drink concentration, gender, presence of food, and body composition.
The stomach absorbs approximately 20% of alcohol; the remaining 80% is absorbed by the small intestine.
The liver metabolizes alcohol at a rate of about one drink per hour, which equals half an ounce of pure alcohol.

Absorption and Metabolism

Alcohol consumption with food slows absorption by up to three times.
On an empty stomach, absorption rate accelerates.
Liver metabolizes about 90% of alcohol, with kidneys, skin, and lungs accounting for 10%.

Legal and Safety Considerations

Blood alcohol content (BAC) measures the alcohol absorbed into the bloodstream; a BAC of 0.08 or higher is illegal for driving.
Only time can lower BAC levels, approximately one hour per drink consumed.
Myths such as cold showers or coffee do not effectively speed up alcohol metabolism.

Observing Guests

Indicators of high tolerance drinkers include faster drinking, ordering specific drinks, and frequent visits to an establishment.
Inexperienced drinkers show quicker signs of intoxication and may rely on others for drink orders.
Visible intoxication should disqualify a guest from further alcohol service.

Responsibility and Liability

Servers should keep records and make reasonable efforts to avoid liability, such as refusing alcohol sales to intoxicated customers.
Documentation is necessary after incidents involving alcohol-related injury or police involvement.

Identification Best Practices

Acceptable IDs include state driver’s licenses, military IDs, passports, and permanent resident cards.
Fake, altered, or borrowed IDs will not be accepted; vigilance in checking these is crucial.

Underage Observations

Signs of underage guests include refusing to provide an ID, displaying nervous behavior, or attempting to get others to order drinks for them.

Managing Intoxicated Guests

Strategies for cutting off guests should include offering alternatives, using non-confrontational language, and being proactive about preventing intoxication.
Guest experience should be protected by keeping conversations about intoxication private.

High-Risk Scenarios for Serving Alcohol

Contexts with increased risk of overserving include college bars, happy hours, late nights, and special events during holidays.

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Description

This quiz covers key concepts related to assessing a guest's level of intoxication. It includes tools and factors that affect inebriation time and blood alcohol concentration (BAC) levels. Test your knowledge on how behavioral and physical changes relate to intoxication.