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2 Lec Q - Relevance of Diversity and Disparity to Health Programs
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2 Lec Q - Relevance of Diversity and Disparity to Health Programs

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Questions and Answers

Which term refers to the ability to understand, appreciate, and interact with people from different cultures?

  • Cultural leverage
  • Acculturation
  • Cultural competency (correct)
  • Culture

    • Which term refers to the beliefs, customs, practices, and social behavior of a particular group of people?

  • Cultural competency
  • Cultural leverage
  • Culture (correct)
  • Acculturation

    • Which term refers to health differences that are closely linked with social, economic, and/or environmental disadvantage?

  • Diversity
  • Ethnicity
  • Disparities
  • Health disparities (correct)

    • Which term refers to the process of tailoring interventions to meet the specific needs of individuals from different cultural and ethnic backgrounds?

    <p>Cultural and ethnic tailoring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the assessment of the needs and wants of a community in relation to health?

    <p>Community needs assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the process of implementing a program or intervention that has been culturally and ethnically adjusted?

    <p>Process or program implementation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the Intervention type; number and length of sessions?

    <p>Program intervention delivery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which health profession primarily focuses on the development of materials designed to impart health knowledge and change behavior?

    <p>Health education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which health profession primarily focuses on the differential diagnosis and treatment of illness?

    <p>Medicine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which health profession primarily focuses on the dietary elements of health?

    <p>Dietitian, nutritionist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the ways diversity may be defined and measured?

    <p>By identifying the different types of diversity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the complexities inherent in having diversity in program staff?

    <p>Challenges in program planning and evaluation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the ways to assess the level of cultural competency of staff?

    <p>By self-assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the ways to address diversity in program planning and evaluation?

    <p>By developing a plan of action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of a physical therapy program?

    <p>Restoring and maintaining body strength and flexibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal / the program contribution of a social work discipline?

    <p>Focusing on family and psychological factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which stage of the Cultural Competency Continuum is characterized by an attitude of dislike and separate but equal treatment towards other cultures?

    <p>Cultural Incapacity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the characteristics of effective coalitions?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At which level of the Diversity and Disparities Across the Pyramid are Disparities reflected in vital statistics or care utilization?

    <p>Population-based services level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the domains of cultural competence for healthcare organizations?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for health differences that are closely linked with social, economic, and/or environmental disadvantage?

    <p>Disparities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the domains of cultural openness for healthcare organizations?

    <p>Cultural awareness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the complexities inherent in having diversity in program staff?

    <p>Lack of cultural competency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Diversity in health programs can be measured using a single definition.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cultural competency of staff and self is not important for program planning and evaluation.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Addressing diversity in program planning and evaluation does not require a plan of action.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Acculturation is the process of adjusting to a new culture.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cultural competency refers to the ability to understand and interact with people from different cultures.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Culture bound syndromes are health conditions that are specific to a particular culture.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Health disparities are closely linked with social, economic, and/or environmental disadvantage.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Disparities and diversity are reflected in health policy and priorities, and organizational processes and culture at the enabling services level of the Public Health Pyramid?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the ways to know the knowledge of other cultures in cultural competency under cultural competency continuum?

    <p>Fair amount</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which health profession primarily focuses on the Tooth & gum diagnosis & treatment?

    <p>Dentistry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the degree of integration across cultures in cultural openness under cultural competency continuum?

    <p>Consideration of potential benefits of integration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which stage in the Planning and Evaluation Cycle than under tailoring throughout the cycle involves identifying contributing and determinant factors of health disparities?

    <p>Program theory and development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the factors considered during the Community needs assessment stage in the Planning and Evaluation Cycle?

    <p>Definitions of health and illness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the considerations during the Examples of Tailoring Throughout the Cycle a Program effect in stage in the Planning and Evaluation Cycle?

    <p>Language(s) of survey questionnaires</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which health profession primarily focuses on the Education, advocacy, community member assistance?

    <p>Community health worker</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which health profession primarily focuses on the Promotion of health & well-being?

    <p>Nursing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal / the program contribution of a Physical therapy discipline?

    <p>Focus on enhancing capability within limitations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal / the program contribution of a health education discipline?

    <p>Social and behavioral knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal / the program contribution of a Community health worker discipline?

    <p>Shares ethnic, linguistic SES, life experiences with community members</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal / the program contribution of a Nursing discipline?

    <p>Integration of behavioral &amp; medical knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal / the program contribution of a Dietitian, nutritionist discipline?

    <p>Nutrition knowledge, influence of nutrition on health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal / the program contribution of a Medicine discipline?

    <p>Medical pathology, treatment knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal / the program contribution of a Dentistry discipline?

    <p>Oral health knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal / the program contribution of a health administration discipline?

    <p>Management &amp; administration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At which level of the Diversity and Disparities Across the Pyramid are Disparities and diversity reflected in health policy and priorities, and organizational processes and culture?

    <p>Infrastructure level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At which level of the Diversity and Disparities Across the Pyramid are Staff cultural competence implementation?

    <p>Direct services level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At which level of the Diversity and Disparities Across the Pyramid are Interventions tailored to the characteristics and preferences of the target aggregate?

    <p>Enabling services level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At which level of the Diversity and Disparities Across the Pyramid are Interventions may be multiple, targeted messages for different subgroups, or a single, generic message?

    <p>Population-based services level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At which level of the Diversity and Disparities Across the Pyramid are Disparities affect individuals’ health status?

    <p>Direct services level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At which level of the Diversity and Disparities Across the Pyramid are Culturally tailored and targeted programs?

    <p>Direct services level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At which level of the Diversity and Disparities Across the Pyramid are Disparities affect families and aggregates?

    <p>Enabling services level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At which level of the Diversity and Disparities Across the Pyramid are Interventions address workforce or organizational diversity and cultural competence?

    <p>Infrastructure level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At which level of the Diversity and Disparities Across the Pyramid are Legal considerations include accessibility and laws?

    <p>Infrastructure level</p> Signup and view all the answers

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