Assembler Types and Object Code Quiz

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What is the relationship between the width of a register in bits and the processor word size?

They are generally the same

Which component of a processor is responsible for transferring data between various registers and the ALU?

Internal CPU bus

In a binary number, which bit is considered the least significant bit (LSB)?

Bit zero

What does a byte consist of in terms of the number of bits?

<p>Eight bits</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which operation does a processor perform when it decodes an instruction?

<p>Interpret instruction</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the ALU in a processor's internal structure?

<p>Perform arithmetic and logic operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the Control Unit in a processor?

<p>Manage the overall operation of the processor</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a linker in programming?

<p>Combines object files into a single file with executable code</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component in a processor is responsible for executing actual computations and bit manipulation operations?

<p>Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of assemblers provides support for control statements and data abstraction services?

<p>High-end assemblers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Register Set serve as in a processor?

<p>Source and destination locations for instruction operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of an object file in programming?

<p>Contains machine language instructions to be executed by the computer</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a processor, what is the function of the Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)?

<p>Execute actual computations and bit manipulation operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which file format may require intermediate processing by the operating system before execution?

<p>COFF</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component provides the fastest data access in a processor?

<p>Register Set</p> Signup and view all the answers

In programming, what does object code represent?

<p>Machine language representation of a program's source code</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of circuit is the Control Unit of a modern processor?

<p>Sequential circuit</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a high-end assembler provide that distinguishes it from other types of assemblers?

<p>Enhanced functionality like support for object-oriented programming</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which number system is favored in programming due to its compactness?

<p>Hexadecimal</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the 1's complement, how is the operation of inverting a binary number represented for a positive value?

<p>With a string of 0s</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the 1's complement operation seldomly used for representing signed binary numbers?

<p>It results in multiple representations for the same value</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of complement operation involves inverting the given binary number and adding 1 to the LSB?

<p>2's complement</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a 2's complement data value, what does the most significant bit (MSB) represent?

<ul> <li>or - sign</li> </ul> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of utilizing binary complements in digital computers?

<p>To simplify logical manipulations and arithmetic operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the representation of 010 in a 5-bit register in 2's complement?

<p>10010</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many representations does 010 have in 2's complement?

<p>One</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which number system has a direct relationship with 2's complement representation?

<p>Binary system</p> Signup and view all the answers

In 2's complement, how is a negative number represented?

<p>By taking the two's complement of the positive number</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the first bit in a binary number using 2's complement?

<p>It indicates the negativity of the number</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to understand 2's complement representation in computer systems?

<p>To efficiently handle positive and negative numbers</p> Signup and view all the answers

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