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Questions and Answers
What does the name ‘Pragjyotishpura’ mean?
What does the name ‘Pragjyotishpura’ mean?
In which literary works is Assam mentioned?
In which literary works is Assam mentioned?
What is the ancient name for Assam as mentioned in the text?
What is the ancient name for Assam as mentioned in the text?
Which river is mainly mentioned as flowing through Assam?
Which river is mainly mentioned as flowing through Assam?
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What does the word ‘Prag’ mean in the context of ‘Pragjyotishpur’?
What does the word ‘Prag’ mean in the context of ‘Pragjyotishpur’?
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Who is credited with establishing the Ahom dynasty in Assam?
Who is credited with establishing the Ahom dynasty in Assam?
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What is the main characteristic of Assam mentioned in the text?
What is the main characteristic of Assam mentioned in the text?
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What was the result of Kamdev's attempt to break Shiva's penance?
What was the result of Kamdev's attempt to break Shiva's penance?
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Which piece of Sati's body fell in Nilachal hills near Gauhati?
Which piece of Sati's body fell in Nilachal hills near Gauhati?
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Who used his discus to cut Sati's body into pieces?
Who used his discus to cut Sati's body into pieces?
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When did the Ahoms come to Assam?
When did the Ahoms come to Assam?
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What is the meaning of the name 'Kamarupa'?
What is the meaning of the name 'Kamarupa'?
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What ended the rule of the Ahom dynasty?
What ended the rule of the Ahom dynasty?
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Which tribal group was prominent during the medieval times of Assam?
Which tribal group was prominent during the medieval times of Assam?
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What is one of the main geographical features of Assam mentioned in the text?
What is one of the main geographical features of Assam mentioned in the text?
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What are the ancient names used to designate Assam as mentioned in the text?
What are the ancient names used to designate Assam as mentioned in the text?
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In which literary works is Assam mentioned according to the text?
In which literary works is Assam mentioned according to the text?
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What does the name 'Pragjyotishpur' mean according to the text?
What does the name 'Pragjyotishpur' mean according to the text?
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What is the meaning of the name 'Kamarupa' as mentioned in the text?
What is the meaning of the name 'Kamarupa' as mentioned in the text?
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Who used his discus to cut Sati's body into pieces according to the text?
Who used his discus to cut Sati's body into pieces according to the text?
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What led to the establishment of the Ahom dynasty in Assam?
What led to the establishment of the Ahom dynasty in Assam?
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What eventually ended the rule of the Ahom dynasty in Assam?
What eventually ended the rule of the Ahom dynasty in Assam?
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Who was responsible for cutting Sati's body into pieces according to the text?
Who was responsible for cutting Sati's body into pieces according to the text?
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What is one of the main geographical features of Assam mentioned in the text?
What is one of the main geographical features of Assam mentioned in the text?
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What is the meaning of the name 'Kamarupa' as mentioned in the text?
What is the meaning of the name 'Kamarupa' as mentioned in the text?
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When did several tribal communities come into historical prominence in Assam?
When did several tribal communities come into historical prominence in Assam?
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Who came to Assam after crossing the Patkai Mountains?
Who came to Assam after crossing the Patkai Mountains?
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What is the ancient name for Assam as mentioned in the text?
What is the ancient name for Assam as mentioned in the text?
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Which river is mainly mentioned as flowing through Assam?
Which river is mainly mentioned as flowing through Assam?
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What does the word ‘Prag’ mean in the context of ‘Pragjyotishpur’?
What does the word ‘Prag’ mean in the context of ‘Pragjyotishpur’?
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Study Notes
Geography of Assam
- The Brahmaputra River mainly flows through Assam.
- One of the main geographical features of Assam is the valley of the Brahmaputra River.
Historical Background of Assam
- The ancient name for Assam is Pragjyotishpura or Kamarupa.
- Kamarupa means "form of desire" in Sanskrit.
- Pragjyotishpura means "place of eastern light" or "place of morning light".
- The word 'Prag' means "east" in the context of 'Pragjyotishpur'.
- Assam is mentioned in literary works such as the Mahabharata and the Kalika Purana.
Ahom Dynasty
- The Ahoms came to Assam after crossing the Patkai Mountains.
- Sukaphaa is credited with establishing the Ahom dynasty in Assam.
- The rule of the Ahom dynasty eventually ended with the Burmese invasion.
Mythological Significance of Assam
- As per myth, Kamdev's attempt to break Shiva's penance led to the burning of Kamdev's body.
- As a result, Sati's body was cut into pieces by Vishnu using his discus.
- One of Sati's body parts fell in Nilachal hills near Gauhati.
- The tribal group Bodo was prominent during the medieval times of Assam.
Timeline
- Several tribal communities came into historical prominence in Assam during the medieval times.
- The Ahoms came to Assam in the 13th century.
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Description
Test your knowledge about the history of Assam, the easternmost state of India known for its natural beauty, hills, and rivers. Learn about the diverse races, tribes, and historical events that have shaped the state.