Asphalt and Bitumen Properties Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What can cause blistering in asphalt and bitumen layers?

  • Biological agencies
  • Trapped moisture vapor pressure (correct)
  • Direct exposure to moisture
  • Contact with oil

Which of the following is true about mastics?

  • They harden with age
  • Remain pliable for a number of years (correct)
  • Can accommodate large structural movements
  • Are only used for small cracks

What should be correctly specified and detailed for long term durability of sealants?

  • Poor material preparation
  • Correct gap width, minimum depth, adhesive properties, and surface preparation (correct)
  • Maximum depth
  • High gap width

Which material is unacceptable for accommodating the movement associated with large structural elements?

<p><em>Cement</em> (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What metals are commonly used in buildings according to the text?

<p><em>Steel, aluminium, copper, lead, and zinc</em> (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT affected by biological agencies or pollution?

<p><em>Metals</em> (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common cause of loss of adhesion in cementitious waterproofing systems?

<p>Poor surface preparation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can lead to the embrittlement of membrane in factory-produced membranes?

<p>Atmospheric oxidation of the bitumen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common cause of leakage in polymer roofing?

<p>Inadequate bonded joints (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can cause blistering in liquid membranes?

<p>Expansion of entrapped air or moisture by solar heat (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What issue arises from cracks causing shrinkage deflection in structural substrate panels?

<p>Loss of adhesion causing a weak undercoat (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a likely consequence of improper bonding material in cementitious waterproofing systems?

<p>Excessive deformation and stresses in the substrate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What property of bitumen makes it a suitable material for waterproofing?

<p>Adhesive properties (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does asphalt react when exposed to sunlight and heat?

<p>It hardens slowly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be incorporated between asphalt and supporting structure in horizontal situations to allow for differential movements?

<p>Insulating layer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To prevent cracking of asphalt due to continuous expansion and contraction, what should be included in vertical applications?

<p>Screed protection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be specified to lessen the effect of sunlight and solar heat on asphalt?

<p>Reflective covering with light-colored stone aggregate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can mastic asphalt be protected from impact damage?

<p>By adding a screed or similar coating (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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