Asexual Reproduction Quiz for Class 10 Biology Students

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Questions and Answers

How do organisms reproduce?

  • Only sexually
  • Through photosynthesis
  • Sexually and asexually (correct)
  • Only asexually

What is the process of producing offspring from a single parent, without the involvement of gametes, called?

  • Fragmentation
  • Binary fission (correct)
  • Budding
  • Parthenogenesis

Which of the following is an example of asexual reproduction?

  • Fusion of sperm and egg
  • Formation of zygote
  • Regeneration in starfish (correct)
  • Development of embryo

What is the process by which organisms produce new individuals of the same kind?

<p>Fertilization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name for the type of cell division that produces gametes?

<p>Meiosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the structure in the female reproductive system where fertilization commonly occurs?

<p>Fallopian tube (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Asexual reproduction

The process of producing offspring from a single parent, without the involvement of gametes.

Binary fission

A type of asexual reproduction where a single-celled organism divides into two identical daughter cells.

Regeneration

A type of asexual reproduction where a new organism grows from a fragment of the parent organism.

Reproduction

The process by which organisms produce new individuals of the same kind.

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Meiosis

The type of cell division that produces gametes (sperm and egg cells).

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Fallopian tube

The tube in the female reproductive system where fertilization usually occurs.

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Study Notes

Organism Reproduction

  • Organisms reproduce to ensure the survival and continuity of their species.
  • Reproduction can be classified into two main types: asexual and sexual.

Asexual Reproduction

  • Producing offspring from a single parent without the involvement of gametes is known as asexual reproduction.
  • Examples include binary fission, budding, and vegetative propagation.

Sexual Reproduction

  • This process involves the fusion of male and female gametes to produce offspring.
  • It enhances genetic diversity within a population.

Cell Division for Gametes

  • Meiosis is the type of cell division that produces gametes (sperm and egg cells).
  • It reduces the chromosome number by half, ensuring genetic stability across generations.

Fertilization Site

  • Fertilization commonly occurs in the fallopian tubes of the female reproductive system.
  • The fusion of sperm and egg leads to the development of a zygote, which eventually forms a new individual.

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