Asepsis and Infection Control Techniques
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Questions and Answers

What is asepsis?

Absence of pathogenic micro-organisms.

Which of the following are types of asepsis?

  • Environmental asepsis
  • Surgical asepsis (correct)
  • Chemical asepsis
  • Medical asepsis (correct)
  • What is the purpose of medical asepsis?

    Prevent all means of cross-infection from patient to another.

    Which of the following is an example of medical asepsis?

    <p>Barrier technique</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What practices are used in surgical asepsis?

    <p>Surgical hand washing, surgical instruments, sterile gloves.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The purpose of surgical asepsis is to prevent contamination of ______.

    <p>wounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Surgical asepsis is used for invasive procedures.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Asepsis

    • Asepsis: Absence of pathogenic micro-organisms
    • Aseptic techniques: Practices/procedures to reduce the risk of infection
    • Two types of asepsis:
      • Medical asepsis
      • Surgical asepsis

    Medical Asepsis (Clean Technique)

    • Practices used to reduce the number, growth, and spread of microorganisms
    • Purpose: Prevent all means of cross-infection between patients, including communicable diseases
    • Indications: All patients, even when no infection is diagnosed
    • Examples: Medical hand washing, barrier techniques, routine environmental cleaning

    Surgical Asepsis (Sterile Technique)

    • Practices used to eliminate all microorganisms from an object or area
    • Purpose: Prevent contamination of wounds and maintain a sterile field for surgery
    • Indications: Invasive procedures, surgery, burns, operation rooms
    • Examples: Surgical hand washing, surgical instruments, and sterile gloves

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    Description

    Explore the critical concepts of asepsis, including the differences between medical and surgical techniques. This quiz will help you understand the practices that prevent infection and maintain a sterile environment. Test your knowledge on various aseptic practices applicable in healthcare settings.

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