ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main mechanism for achieving increased trade within AFTA?

  • Implementation of Common Effective Preferential Tariff (CEPT) scheme (correct)
  • Harmonization of standards
  • Establishment of economic stability
  • Reduction of non-tariff barriers (NTBs)
  • What is the initial tariff reduction target on goods originating in ASEAN within 5 years under AFTA?

  • 15%
  • 10%
  • 20% (correct)
  • 25%
  • When was the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) officially ratified and effective?

  • Ratified in 1992, effective from 1994 (correct)
  • Ratified in 1995, effective from 1997
  • Ratified in 1993, effective from 1995
  • Ratified in 1994, effective from 1996
  • What is the primary goal of the Single Market within the European Community?

    <p>Reducing barriers to the movement of capital, goods, and people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which regional bloc has moved beyond the Common Market to achieve deep integration of both market and non-market systems?

    <p>European Community</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the potential danger associated with regional blocs in international trade?

    <p>Exclusiveness and protectionism toward non-member states</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has driven the emergence of regional blocs in the international economy?

    <p>Reduction of international trade barriers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In addition to reducing tariffs, what other goals are outlined in the AFTA framework agreement?

    <p>Removing non-tariff barriers (NTBs), harmonizing standards, and more.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    AFTA Mechanisms and Goals

    • Increased trade within the ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) is primarily achieved through tariff reductions and the elimination of non-tariff barriers.
    • The initial tariff reduction target is to eliminate tariffs on goods originating in ASEAN countries within five years.

    NAFTA Overview

    • The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was officially ratified and became effective on January 1, 1994.

    European Community Single Market

    • The primary goal of the Single Market within the European Community is to ensure the free movement of goods, services, capital, and people among member states.

    Regional Integration

    • The European Union (EU) has progressed beyond the Common Market to achieve deep integration of both market and non-market systems, enabling cooperation in areas like policy and governance.

    Risks of Regional Blocs

    • A potential danger associated with regional trade blocs is the creation of trade diversion, which can distort global trade patterns and undermine multilateral trade agreements.

    Emergence of Regional Blocs

    • The emergence of regional blocs in the international economy has been driven by globalization, economic interdependence, and the desire for enhanced trade competitiveness among member nations.

    AFTA Framework Additional Goals

    • In addition to reducing tariffs, the AFTA framework agreement outlines goals such as improving investment flows, enhancing cooperation in economic policies, and facilitating trade in services and other sectors.

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    Test your knowledge about the ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) with this quiz. Explore questions related to the establishment, goals, and mechanisms of AFTA.

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