Artificial Insemination Procedure in Bioethics and Medicine
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the functions of the medical worker in the preparation and realization of the artificial insemination procedure?

  • To identify the approximately 20,000-25,000 genes in human DNA
  • To establish if there are no medical-bioethical barriers to performing the nominated procedure (correct)
  • To select the donor for the artificial insemination procedure
  • To perform the actual insemination
  • What is the process of cloning adult cells with nuclei of other cells called?

  • Embryo donation
  • Embryonic sectioning
  • Nuclear transfer (correct)
  • In vitro fertilization
  • What was one of the objectives of the human genome project?

  • Storage of genetic information in a database
  • Identification of the approximately 20,000-25,000 genes in human DNA (correct)
  • Storage of genetic research in a database for commercial use
  • Improving the methods of analysis of genetic data
  • What is the purpose of selecting potential donors for artificial insemination?

    <p>To check the medical history of the donor and his family</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of abortion is performed when the fetus has a malformation incompatible with life?

    <p>Therapeutic abortion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a medical indication for voluntary termination of pregnancy after 12 weeks and until the end of the 21st week of pregnancy?

    <p>Fetal malformations incompatible with life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the medical worker in informing the woman and her husband in the preparation and realization of the artificial insemination procedure?

    <p>To inform them of all procedural details</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the human genome project?

    <p>To identify the approximately 20,000-25,000 genes in human DNA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Functions of Medical Worker in Artificial Insemination

    • Informing the woman and her husband of all procedural details
    • Recruitment and selection of the donor
    • Actual performance of insemination
    • Establishing if there are no medical-bioethical barriers to performing the procedure

    Cloning Techniques

    • Nuclear transfer: cloning of adult cells with nuclei of other cells
    • In vitro fertilization
    • Embryo donation
    • Donor selection
    • Embryonic sectioning (cloning): a cell divides into two parts and artificially creates two twins

    Human Genome Project Objectives

    • Identification of approximately 20,000-25,000 genes in human DNA
    • Storage of genetic information in a database
    • Improving methods of analysis of genetic data
    • Attempting to resolve ethical, legal, and social issues that may arise from studies

    Selecting Donors

    • Ensuring donors are healthy
    • Ensuring semen quality is good
    • Checking medical history of the donor and their family
    • Ensuring no medical-bioethical barriers to performing the procedure

    Types of Abortion

    • Spontaneous abortion
    • Therapeutic abortion
    • Abortion upon request
    • Criminal abortion
    • Moral abortion

    Medical Indications for Voluntary Termination of Pregnancy

    • Fetal malformations incompatible with life/incurable
    • Conditions following surgical treatment with removal of an important vital organ
    • Diseases or pathological conditions that pose danger to the health and life of the pregnant woman
    • Chromosomal abnormalities in the ovaries by hormonal stimulation

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    Description

    This quiz covers the roles of medical workers in artificial insemination procedures from bioethical and medical perspectives, including informed consent, donor selection, and performance of the procedure.

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