Article I: Congress Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of these actions is forbidden by the Constitution?

  • Creating a law ex post facto (correct)
  • Declaring war
  • Admitting new states
  • Maintaining a military

What does Article 1, Section 7 of the Constitution explain?

The process for creating a law.

Which is an example of an expressed power Congress holds?

Declaring war and maintaining a military.

After a bill has been introduced, what happens next in the lawmaking process?

<p>It is reviewed in committee.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of Article I of the Constitution?

<p>Describing the powers and structure of the legislative branch.</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Constitution, how long is a senator's term?

<p>Six years.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Congress has the expressed financial power to

<p>Create and collect new taxes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is an expressed power of Congress?

<p>Admitting new states.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A bill can have a second chance after a veto.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the Necessary and Proper Clause a source of ongoing debate?

<p>The clause deals with specified powers that are ambiguous and misinterpreted.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Ex post facto law

A law that punishes actions that were legal when they occurred. It's illegal.

Lawmaking process

The steps to create a law, described in Article 1, Section 7 of the Constitution.

Expressed Congressional Power

Specific powers given to Congress by the Constitution, like declaring war and military.

Bill's next step

Committee review after a bill's introduction.

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Article I focus

Legislative branch powers and structure in the Constitution.

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Senator's term length

Six years for senators.

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U.S. Tax Power

Congress's power to create and collect taxes.

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Expressed Power (Congress)

Specific power, like admitting new states, granted to Congress in the Constitution.

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Bill veto override

A bill can be passed after a presidential veto.

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Necessary and Proper Clause debate

Ambiguity in the Constitution on implied powers, causing debate.

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Study Notes

General Overview of Article I

  • Article I outlines the powers and structure of the legislative branch of the U.S. government.
  • Establishes Congress, which includes the Senate and the House of Representatives.

Legislative Process

  • The process for creating a law is detailed in Article 1, Section 7 of the Constitution.
  • After a bill is introduced, it undergoes committee review before further consideration.
  • A vetoed bill can be reconsidered, allowing for a potential second chance.

Powers of Congress

  • Congress has expressed powers, including:
    • Declaring war and maintaining military forces.
    • Admitting new states into the Union.
    • Creating and collecting taxes.

Term Lengths

  • A senator serves a term of six years, ensuring stability and continuity in the legislative body.

Necessary and Proper Clause

  • This clause is contentious due to its ambiguities, leading to differing interpretations of Congress's powers.

Forbidden Actions

  • The Constitution prohibits laws that are ex post facto, meaning laws that retroactively change the legal consequences of actions.

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Description

Test your knowledge on Article I of the U.S. Constitution with this quiz. It covers the powers and processes of Congress, including expressed powers and legislative procedures. Challenge yourself and see how well you understand the foundational aspects of the legislative branch!

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