Article 63: Stocks within EEZ of Coastal States Quiz
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What is the primary purpose of Article 61 of UNCLOS in relation to living resources in the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ)?

  • To promote foreign fishing without any regulations
  • To determine the allowable catch based on scientific evidence to preserve or restore species populations (correct)
  • To maximize the catch of living resources in the EEZ
  • To restrict all fishing activities in the EEZ
  • In the context of UNCLOS, what does Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY) refer to?

  • The total allowable catch that all countries can take from a certain fishing area
  • The maximum catch that can be taken from a stock without any limits
  • The highest catch that can be continuously taken from a stock without affecting reproduction significantly (correct)
  • The catch that exceeds the biological capacity of a stock
  • What is required of foreign nationals fishing in another country's Exclusive Economic Zone according to Article 62 of UNCLOS?

  • They can set their own catch limits without consulting the coastal state
  • They have unlimited access to all living resources in the EEZ
  • They are exempt from following any laws or regulations of the coastal state
  • They must follow the laws and regulations of the coastal state, including conservation measures (correct)
  • What is the primary purpose of the UNFSA in relation to fishing activities?

    <p>To reinforce and implement regulations outlined in UNCLOS, particularly regarding data provision for fish stocks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do countries belonging to RFMOs need to do according to the UNFSA?

    <p>They have the responsibility to share data, monitor, and inspect vessels to ensure compliance with international fishing regulations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of the responsibilities of signatories under the UNFSA regarding data provision for fish stocks?

    <p>Comprehensively providing data to ensure sustainable management of fish stocks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do countries belonging to Regional Fisheries Management Organizations (RFMOs) need to do according to the UNFSA?

    <p>Ensure compliance of other countries' vessels with international fishing norms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of the responsibilities of signatories under the UNFSA regarding data provision for fish stocks?

    <p>Comprehensive data provision for fish stocks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In relation to fishing activities, what role do Regional Fisheries Management Organizations (RFMOs) play according to the UNFSA?

    <p>Collect and provide data on fish stocks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the UNFSA in relation to the provisions set out in UNCLOS?

    <p>To strengthen and implement the regulations specified in UNCLOS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key obligation of signatories under the UNFSA concerning Regional Fisheries Management Organizations (RFMOs)?

    <p>To support RFMOs in enforcing fishing regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of the UNFSA, what are countries permitted to do regarding monitoring and inspecting other nations' vessels?

    <p>They are allowed to monitor and inspect foreign vessels to enforce fishing norms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The UNFSA specifies comprehensive requirements for which of the following aspects related to fish stocks?

    <p>Data provision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the UNFSA contribute to strengthening international cooperation in managing fisheries on the high seas?

    <p>By promoting collaboration among nations in maintaining fisheries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the UNFSA require countries to do regarding their vessels operating in other nations' Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZs)?

    <p>To respect and comply with the fishing regulations of that EEZ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the UNFSA impact countries' rights to fish on the high seas?

    <p>It grants countries the right to fish on the high seas through cooperation and conservation measures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical component of countries' responsibilities concerning RFMOs as outlined in the UNFSA?

    <p>To follow and support RFMO decisions and data collection efforts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do Regional Fisheries Management Organizations (RFMOs) play according to the UNFSA?

    <p>RFMOs are tasked with overseeing data collection and management for sustainable fisheries.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In terms of fishing activities, what can coastal States do within their Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZ) based on the UNFSA?

    <p>Impose penalties on any vessel entering their EEZ without authorization.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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