60 Questions
Which of the following is a risk factor for chronic illness according to the text?
Poor diet
Which of the following is a sign or symptom of osteoarthritis?
Joint instability
Which type of arthritis is associated with inflammation of blood vessels?
Polymyalgia rheumatica
Which of the following is a treatment option for rheumatoid arthritis?
Joint replacements
Which chronic illness is the number one reason for activity limitations in older adults?
Arthritis
Which of the following is a symptom of gout?
Bright purple-red joint
Which of the following is a symptom of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)?
Frequent cough
Which of the following is NOT a recommended treatment for COPD?
Antibiotics
What is one of the goals of chronic illness management according to the Chronic Illness Trajectory (CIT) framework?
Maximize and extend stable phases
What is the main cause of Transient Ischemic Attacks (TIAs)?
Brief interruption of blood supply to the brain
What is a common concern for older adults with cancer?
All of the above
What is a recommended method for preventing cancer?
Smoking cessation
Which of the following is a symptom of heart failure?
Shortness of breath
Which of the following is a risk factor for coronary heart disease?
Cigarette smoking
What is the classification for stage 1 hypertension?
Systolic 140-159; Diastolic 90-99
What is the most frequent cause of hospitalization in older adults?
Heart failure
What is the definition of hypertension?
Systolic > 140 & Diastolic > 90
What is a common symptom of diabetes in older adults?
Recurrent infections
According to Orem's Self-care Theory, individuals have universal self-care requisites because they
want to retain control over meeting their needs
According to Orem's theory, as an individual's condition changes, they may move from self-care to dependent care to semi-dependent care. This transition depends on the
stage of illness
Restorative care focuses on
improvement rather than maintenance
Rehabilitative care aims to
improve a person's quality of life
Restorative and rehabilitative care both involve
multi-disciplinary involvement
The goal of restorative and rehabilitative care is to
obtain the highest level of function
Which of the following best describes chronic illness?
A condition that lasts a year or more and requires ongoing medical attention
Which of the following is an example of a nonfatal chronic illness?
Osteoarthritis
Which of the following is an example of a serious, eventually fatal chronic condition?
Dementia
Which of the following best describes frailty?
A condition in which the body has few reserves left and any disturbance can cause multiple health conditions and costs
Which of the following best describes acute illness?
An illness that occurs suddenly and often without warning
Which of the following best describes the relationship between chronic illness and aging?
Prevalence of chronic illness increases with age
Which of the following best describes chronic illness?
A condition that lasts a year or more and requires ongoing medical attention
What is the most frequent cause of hospitalization in older adults?
Chronic illness
Which of the following is an example of a nonfatal chronic illness?
Osteoarthritis
What is a common symptom of diabetes in older adults?
Blurred vision
What is a recommended method for preventing cancer?
Maintaining a healthy diet and weight
Which of the following is a symptom of heart failure?
Shortness of breath
Which of the following is a risk factor for osteoarthritis?
Obesity
Which chronic illness is associated with muscle wasting?
Arthritis
Which of the following is a common symptom of polymyalgia rheumatica?
Fatigue
What is the most common location for gout?
Great toe
Which of the following is NOT a treatment option for rheumatoid arthritis?
Glucosamine
What is the number one reason for activity limitations in older adults?
Arthritis
Which of the following is a symptom of heart failure?
Shortness of breath
What is the classification for stage 1 hypertension?
Systolic 120-139, Diastolic 80-89
Which of the following is a symptom of gout?
Joint pain and swelling
Which chronic illness is the number one reason for activity limitations in older adults?
Coronary heart disease
Which of the following is a symptom of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)?
Coughing and wheezing
What is the main cause of Transient Ischemic Attacks (TIAs)?
Uncontrolled high blood pressure
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)?
Difficulty breathing
What is the most frequent cause of hospitalization in older adults?
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
What is a recommended method for preventing cancer?
Smoking cessation
What is a common symptom of diabetes in older adults?
Hypoglycemia
What is the definition of hypertension?
High blood pressure
What is the main cause of Transient Ischemic Attacks (TIAs)?
Brief interruption of blood supply to the brain
According to Orem's Self-care Theory, individuals have universal self-care requisites because they
Have a need to retain control over meeting their needs
Restorative and rehabilitative care both involve
Improving a person's quality of life
What is the main goal of restorative care?
To restore an individual to as near normal functions as possible
What is the main goal of rehabilitative care?
To improve a person's quality of life
What is the transition that individuals may go through as their condition changes, according to Orem's theory?
From self-care to dependent care to semi-dependent care
What does Orem's theory allow older adults to retain control over?
Their physical functioning
Test your knowledge on arthritis nursing implications and the management of chronic illness. Learn about medications, treatment options, self-management programs, and alternative therapies. Explore the role of nurses in educating patients and promoting a healthy lifestyle for those with arthritis and other chronic conditions.
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