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Arteriosclerosis Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is arteriosclerosis?

Calcific deposits in muscular arteries

Intimal lesions called atheromas

Thickening and loss of elasticity of arterial walls (correct)

Raised lesion with a soft, yellow, grumous core of lipid

Which condition is most often associated with arteriolosclerosis?

Calcific deposits in muscular arteries

Hypertension and/or diabetes mellitus (correct)

Raised lesion with a soft, yellow, grumous core of lipid

Loss of elasticity of arterial walls

What characterizes Mönckeberg medial calcific sclerosis?

Thickening and loss of elasticity of arterial walls

Raised lesion with a soft, yellow, grumous core of lipid

Calcific deposits in muscular arteries, typically in persons older than age 50 (correct)

Intimal lesions called atheromas

What is the main component of an atheromatous plaque?

Lipid (mainly cholesterol and cholesterol esters) (A) Signup and view all the answers

In which region is atherosclerosis much less prevalent according to the text?

The cerebral arteries (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic feature of Mönckeberg medial calcific sclerosis?

Radiographically visible, often palpable calcifications (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which pattern of arteriosclerosis is most often associated with hypertension and/or diabetes mellitus?

Arteriolosclerosis (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the composition of the core of an atheromatous plaque?

Cholesterol and cholesterol esters (C) Signup and view all the answers

In which regions is atherosclerosis much less prevalent according to the text?

Central and South America, Africa, and Asia (C) Signup and view all the answers

What are the pathologic consequences of Mönckeberg medial calcific sclerosis?

Not clinically significant calcific deposits in muscular arteries (C) Signup and view all the answers

Arteriosclerosis Quiz

Choose a study mode

Podcast

Questions and Answers

What is arteriosclerosis?

Which condition is most often associated with arteriolosclerosis?

What characterizes Mönckeberg medial calcific sclerosis?

What is the main component of an atheromatous plaque?

In which region is atherosclerosis much less prevalent according to the text?

What is the characteristic feature of Mönckeberg medial calcific sclerosis?

Which pattern of arteriosclerosis is most often associated with hypertension and/or diabetes mellitus?

What is the composition of the core of an atheromatous plaque?

In which regions is atherosclerosis much less prevalent according to the text?

What are the pathologic consequences of Mönckeberg medial calcific sclerosis?

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