Art History Segment 2 Exam Flashcards

Tutankhamen

Paleolithic sculpture

Dome of the Rock, Jerusalem

<p>Warfare and hunting</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Justinian</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Triumphal column</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Celtic</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Jerusalem</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Donatello</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Roman Republican art</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Classical poses, illusionistic painting techniques in sculpture, and realistic movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Fluid aspects of sculpture</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Tintoretto</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Gold background, linear drapery, stylized poses</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Giotto</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Brunelleschi</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pyramid</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Nicola Pisano</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Poussin</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Landscapes</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Courbet</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Industrialization</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Seurat</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Correggio</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Florence</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Vincent van Gogh</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Claude Monet, Mary Cassatt, and Camille Pissarro</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Delacroix</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Bosch</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Art Deco</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Braque</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Precisionism</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Futurism</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Chirico</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>African</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cassatt</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Emphasis of formalism</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Japanese</p> Signup and view all the answers

A notable Paleolithic sculpture depicting a female figure, emphasizing fertility, and representing a significant symbol of the period.

The artistic period during Pharaoh Tutankhamun's reign, showcasing a unique style characterized by elongated proportions and naturalistic features.

An Islamic shrine located in Jerusalem, marking the spot where Muhammad is said to have ascended to heaven.

The use of contrapposto, a classical principle of weight distribution that creates a sense of movement and realism, was revived by Donatello in his sculptures.

Byzantine Emperor Justinian, prominent in Byzantine art, is depicted in this mosaic, emphasizing his power and role in the church.

Trajan's commission for a triumphal column, showcasing scenes of his military victories, stands as a lasting testament to his reign.

A distinctive type of cross that incorporates a circle at the intersection of its arms, often found in Celtic art.

The Dome of the Rock, located in Jerusalem, holds significance for a specific religious group.

Assyrian art primarily focused on scenes depicting warfare and hunting, often depicting powerful kings and their victories.

Roman Republican art showcased realistic portraiture emphasizing individual identity and features, rather than idealistic representations.

Ghiberti's sculptures are known for their classical poses, illusionistic techniques, and realistic movement, showcasing his mastery of Renaissance artistry.

Defined by dynamism, dramatic movement, and a sense of emotion, Baroque style, particularly in sculptures, aimed to evoke powerful feelings in viewers.

Tintoretto's paintings are known for their dynamic compositions, often featuring swirling clouds, moody lighting, and dramatic scenes.

Late Byzantine paintings are characterized by the use of gold backgrounds, linear drapery, stylized poses, and a sense of spirituality.

Painted by Giotto, these frescoes in the Arena Chapel revolutionized narrative art by depicting realistic scenes and emotions in a compelling way.

Brunelleschi's invention of linear perspective revolutionized art by providing a systematic way to depict realistic space and depth on a flat surface.

The Renaissance, a period of artistic rebirth, used the pyramid structure as a common arrangement for figures in paintings, creating a sense of balance and harmony.

Nicola Pisano's sculptures showed a significant influence from classical forms, skillfully merging ancient styles with Renaissance ideas.

Poussin, a Baroque painter, adhered closely to classical artistic principles, creating paintings that were both beautiful and intellectually stimulating.

American Romanticism, particularly in landscape painting, found expression through capturing the grandeur and beauty of the American wilderness.

Courbet's realistic approach to art was evident in his statement, "Show me an angel and I will paint one," emphasizing his focus on the tangible world.

Realism, a movement in art, was heavily influenced by the industrialization and societal changes of the period, depicting contemporary life in an objective manner.

Pointillism, a technique used by Seurat and other post-impressionist painters, involved creating images using small dots of color to emphasize light and color.

Correggio, known for his compositions, foreshadowed the Baroque style with his use of dynamic movement, dramatic lighting, and emotional intensity.

Florence, with its rich artistic history, is often seen as the birthplace of the Renaissance, a period characterized by the revival of classical art and culture.

While Vincent van Gogh was a significant artist, he did not identify as an Impressionist. He developed a unique style marked by bold brushstrokes and emotional expression.

Claude Monet, Mary Cassatt, and Camille Pissarro are some of the prominent figures associated with Impressionism, known for capturing the fleeting effects of light and color.

Delacroix, particularly in the later part of his career, was recognized as a master of color, known for his vibrant and expressive use of hues.

Bosch's imaginative and large-scale works, often exploring fantasy, morality, and the human condition, are known for their intricate details and surreal imagery.

Art Deco, a movement characterized by its emphasis on geometry and simplicity, emphasized clean lines and geometric patterns, often used in architecture and design.

Georges Braque, alongside Pablo Picasso, was a key figure in developing Cubism, a revolutionary movement that challenged traditional perspectives and forms.

Precisionism, a primarily American artistic movement, focused on geometric forms and sharp lines, often depicting urban landscapes and industrial subjects.

Futurism, a movement celebrating the speed and dynamism of modern life, glorified war and violence as a symbol of progress and technological advancement.

Giorgio de Chirico's work, characterized by its surreal and dreamlike qualities, significantly influenced the development of the Surrealist movement.

Picasso's artistic style and innovative approach were deeply influenced by African art forms, particularly their geometric shapes and stylized figures.

Mary Cassatt, a prominent American artist, was the only American-born artist within the Impressionist movement, known for her paintings depicting women and children.

Abstract Expressionism, a significant artistic movement, emphasized the formal elements of art such as color, shape, and gesture, focusing on spontaneous and expressive expression.

Post-Impressionist artists, inspired by Japanese art techniques and aesthetics, incorporated elements like flattened perspectives and decorative patterns into their work.