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Questions and Answers
In letters to his brother Theo, Vincent van Gogh expressed his ideas about color as a force to show:
In letters to his brother Theo, Vincent van Gogh expressed his ideas about color as a force to show:
- Intellect
- Emotion (correct)
- Religious feeling
- Political opinion
The Post-Impressionists felt that the Impressionists did not allow room for:
The Post-Impressionists felt that the Impressionists did not allow room for:
- Momentary impressions
- Emphasis on everyday life
- Personal expression (correct)
- A single style
Romantic artists emphasized:
Romantic artists emphasized:
- Structure
- Reason
- Emotion (correct)
- Abstraction
Edgar Degas's paintings reveal his interest in the candid attitudes found in street photography and the asymmetry of:
Edgar Degas's paintings reveal his interest in the candid attitudes found in street photography and the asymmetry of:
Eugène Delacroix differs from Neoclassical painters in using:
Eugène Delacroix differs from Neoclassical painters in using:
In a search for spiritual truth, which Post-Impressionist artist moved to Tahiti?
In a search for spiritual truth, which Post-Impressionist artist moved to Tahiti?
The name 'Impressionism' derives from a critic's derogatory remark about a painting by:
The name 'Impressionism' derives from a critic's derogatory remark about a painting by:
Viewers were shocked by Edouard Manet's Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe (Luncheon on the Grass), because of the:
Viewers were shocked by Edouard Manet's Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe (Luncheon on the Grass), because of the:
Rosa Bonheur's The Horse Fair is an example of:
Rosa Bonheur's The Horse Fair is an example of:
Angelica Kauffmann's paintings are in what style?
Angelica Kauffmann's paintings are in what style?
Which artist believed himself to reveal the essence of his forms in his work?
Which artist believed himself to reveal the essence of his forms in his work?
Which artist most notably felt that abstract and nonrepresentational art led to a new spirituality?
Which artist most notably felt that abstract and nonrepresentational art led to a new spirituality?
Fauvist artists extended the visual vocabulary of Post-Impressionism by making their primary subject matter:
Fauvist artists extended the visual vocabulary of Post-Impressionism by making their primary subject matter:
Modern art arrived in America by way of exhibitions and promotions by:
Modern art arrived in America by way of exhibitions and promotions by:
In creating Les Demoiselles d' Avignon, Pablo Picasso combined lessons from Paul Cézanne with:
In creating Les Demoiselles d' Avignon, Pablo Picasso combined lessons from Paul Cézanne with:
Marcel Duchamp's L.H.O.O.Q. is an example of:
Marcel Duchamp's L.H.O.O.Q. is an example of:
Developed in the Netherlands, De Stijl (The Style) had what as its goal?
Developed in the Netherlands, De Stijl (The Style) had what as its goal?
Focused on developing a new visual language for a new industrial age, Constructivism developed in:
Focused on developing a new visual language for a new industrial age, Constructivism developed in:
Jacob Lawrence was a product of a community art center in:
Jacob Lawrence was a product of a community art center in:
All of the following are characteristic of International Style architecture EXCEPT:
All of the following are characteristic of International Style architecture EXCEPT:
Who created 'The Oath of the Horatii'?
Who created 'The Oath of the Horatii'?
Who created 'The Third of May 1808'?
Who created 'The Third of May 1808'?
Who created 'The Stone Breakers'?
Who created 'The Stone Breakers'?
Who created 'Le Dejeuner sur l'Herbe'?
Who created 'Le Dejeuner sur l'Herbe'?
Who created 'The Boating Party'?
Who created 'The Boating Party'?
Who created 'A Sunday on La Grande Jatte'?
Who created 'A Sunday on La Grande Jatte'?
Who created 'Le Bonheur de Vivre'?
Who created 'Le Bonheur de Vivre'?
Who created 'Les Demoiselles d'Avignon'?
Who created 'Les Demoiselles d'Avignon'?
Who created 'The Persistence of Memory'?
Who created 'The Persistence of Memory'?
Who created 'Autumn Rhythm'?
Who created 'Autumn Rhythm'?
Who created 'Osiris and Isis'?
Who created 'Osiris and Isis'?
Who created 'Sasa'?
Who created 'Sasa'?
Who created 'Circle of Animals/Zodiac Heads'?
Who created 'Circle of Animals/Zodiac Heads'?
Who created 'Le Moulin de la Galette'?
Who created 'Le Moulin de la Galette'?
Who created 'The Starry Night'?
Who created 'The Starry Night'?
Who created 'London Bridge'?
Who created 'London Bridge'?
Who created 'The Portuguese'?
Who created 'The Portuguese'?
Who created 'Cadeau'?
Who created 'Cadeau'?
Who created 'Woman and Bicycle'?
Who created 'Woman and Bicycle'?
Who created 'Blue, Orange, Red'?
Who created 'Blue, Orange, Red'?
Who created 'Monogram'?
Who created 'Monogram'?
Who created 'Marilyn Diptych'?
Who created 'Marilyn Diptych'?
Who created 'Untitled'?
Who created 'Untitled'?
Who created 'One and Three Chairs'?
Who created 'One and Three Chairs'?
Who created 'The Dinner Party'?
Who created 'The Dinner Party'?
What is Neoclassicism?
What is Neoclassicism?
What is Romanticism?
What is Romanticism?
What is Academic art?
What is Academic art?
What is Realism?
What is Realism?
What is Impressionism?
What is Impressionism?
What is Pointillism?
What is Pointillism?
What is Expressionism?
What is Expressionism?
What is Symbolism?
What is Symbolism?
What is Art Nouveau?
What is Art Nouveau?
What is Avant-Garde?
What is Avant-Garde?
What is Cubism?
What is Cubism?
What is Synthetic Cubism?
What is Synthetic Cubism?
What is Futurism?
What is Futurism?
What is Dada?
What is Dada?
What is a Readymade?
What is a Readymade?
What is Photomontage?
What is Photomontage?
What is Surrealism?
What is Surrealism?
What is Abstract Surrealism?
What is Abstract Surrealism?
What is Automatism?
What is Automatism?
What is Constructivism?
What is Constructivism?
What is De Stijl?
What is De Stijl?
What is Social Realism?
What is Social Realism?
What is Abstract Expressionism?
What is Abstract Expressionism?
What is Action Painting?
What is Action Painting?
What is Color Field?
What is Color Field?
What is Pop Art?
What is Pop Art?
What is Performance Art?
What is Performance Art?
What is Minimalist Art?
What is Minimalist Art?
What is Conceptual Art?
What is Conceptual Art?
What is Earthenworks?
What is Earthenworks?
What is Feminism in art?
What is Feminism in art?
What is Postmodernism?
What is Postmodernism?
Jackson Pollock's Autumn Rhythm is an example of:
Jackson Pollock's Autumn Rhythm is an example of:
Joseph Kosuth's One and Three Chairs is an example of:
Joseph Kosuth's One and Three Chairs is an example of:
Richard Hamilton's Just What Is It That Makes Today's Homes So Different, So Appealing? and James Rosenquist's F-111 are examples of:
Richard Hamilton's Just What Is It That Makes Today's Homes So Different, So Appealing? and James Rosenquist's F-111 are examples of:
The works of Joseph Beuys and Ana Mendieta are examples of:
The works of Joseph Beuys and Ana Mendieta are examples of:
Niki de Saint Phalle's works, which she 'killed' with nails, dirt, darts, and other objects, most closely show the continuing influence of:
Niki de Saint Phalle's works, which she 'killed' with nails, dirt, darts, and other objects, most closely show the continuing influence of:
In formulating a theory of postmodernism, architects Robert Venturi and Denise Scott-Brown professed architectural inspiration from the city of:
In formulating a theory of postmodernism, architects Robert Venturi and Denise Scott-Brown professed architectural inspiration from the city of:
Which of these works exemplifies the Neo-Expressionist style?
Which of these works exemplifies the Neo-Expressionist style?
In Old Mole, Martin Puryear asks questions about the:
In Old Mole, Martin Puryear asks questions about the:
This artist reflects on identity and cultural heritage in works that negotiate Egyptian male identities:
This artist reflects on identity and cultural heritage in works that negotiate Egyptian male identities:
In Mining the Museum, Fred Wilson rearranged a museum collection to convey ideas primarily about:
In Mining the Museum, Fred Wilson rearranged a museum collection to convey ideas primarily about:
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Study Notes
Color and Emotion in Art
- Vincent van Gogh viewed color as a means to convey emotion.
- The Post-Impressionists prioritized personal expression over the fleeting impressions of Impressionism, aiming for deeper emotional representation.
Artistic Movements Overview
- Romantic artists highlighted intense emotion over structure or reason in their work.
- Edgar Degas drew inspiration from Japanese prints, focusing on candid street photography attitudes and asymmetry.
Distinctions in Styles
- Eugène Delacroix differed from Neoclassical painters by utilizing painterly brushstrokes instead of rigid compositions.
- Rosa Bonheur's "The Horse Fair" exemplifies Realism, emphasizing accurate depiction of the subject.
Noteworthy Artists and Their Contributions
- Paul Gauguin sought spiritual truth in Tahiti, marking a departure from conventional artistic themes.
- The term "Impressionism" originated from a critic's dismissive comment regarding Claude Monet’s work.
Controversial Works and Their Impact
- Edouard Manet's "Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe" shocked audiences due to the juxtaposition of nude and clothed figures.
- Mary Cassatt's "The Boating Party" is a notable example of Impressionism, featuring informal depictions of social interactions.
Artistic Innovations
- Georges Seurat developed Pointillism, emphasizing tiny dots of color to create vivid images.
- Modern art's introduction to America was largely through Alfred Stieglitz’s exhibitions.
Influential Movements and Their Characteristics
- Dada, a response to the horrors of World War I, ridiculed contemporary culture and embraced anti-conventional attitudes.
- Surrealism revealed the unconscious through dreamlike images, diverging into abstract and representational forms.
Structural and Conceptual Elements in Art
- Constructivism emerged in Russia, aiming to redefine art for a modern industrial age using everyday materials.
- Minimalism, characterized by simplicity and geometric shapes, gained prominence in the mid-20th century.
Reflection of Society and Identity
- Social Realism artists express protest against social conditions through representational art.
- Frederick Wilson’s “Mining the Museum” rearranged objects to address issues of race, highlighting the role of culture in art.
Neo-Expressionism and Cultural Dialogue
- Artists like Anselm Kiefer engaged in Neo-Expressionism, using symbolic elements to explore cultural narratives.
- Khaled Hafez reflects on identity and cultural heritage through his exploration of Egyptian male identities.
Contemporary Art Styles
- Feminism in art emerged in the 1970s, advocating for the representation and recognition of female artists and themes.
- Postmodernism reshapes artistic narratives by blending styles and elements from various periods, favoring eclectic approaches.
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