Art History I: 16th Century Italian Art

Key Artists and Their Works

• C. Giorgione produced only 4-5 paintings, highlighting his selective approach to art.
• Titian is noted for his significant contributions and mastery in color and composition.
• Tintoretto incorporated dramatic lighting techniques reminiscent of Leonardo's The Last Supper.

Architectural Elements

• The Tempietto features a centralized plan, characterized by its tall drum, reminiscent of early Christian shrine designs built over martyr relics.
• Maderno's plan is one of the architectural proposals for St. Peter's Basilica, differing from Old Saint Peter's Basilica.

Notable Paintings and Their Themes

• Entombment presents inconsistencies where some figures appear grounded while others seem to levitate, creating a compelling visual narrative.
• The dog in various artworks symbolizes fidelity, a common motif representing loyalty and faithfulness.
• Feast in the House of Levi depicts the Biblical event of the Last Supper, showcasing significant religious themes.

Figures in Art

• Giorgione is recognized not only for his paintings but also as an influential figure in the Venetian Renaissance.
• Correggio is another key artist from this period, known for his dynamic compositions and mastery of light.

Historical Context

• The timeframe around Giorgione's death marked a transition in Venetian painting, influencing later artists.
• The role of court painter for the Medici family was a prestigious position held by many prominent artists during the Renaissance, illustrating the interplay between art and patronage.