Arithmetic Mean Calculation
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best exemplifies a qualitative measurement?

  • Describing the color of different cars parked in a lot. (correct)
  • Recording the weight of apples in kilograms.
  • Measuring the temperature of water in degrees Celsius efficiently.
  • Calculating the average height of students in a class.

In the context of data analysis, what is the primary characteristic of nominal variables?

  • They are used to calculate precise averages.
  • They represent continuous numerical values.
  • They can be ranked in a meaningful order efficiently.
  • They categorize data into mutually exclusive, unordered groups. (correct)

Given 10 patient calves admitted to a veterinary clinic with weights (in kg): 50, 52, 55, 55, 58, 60, 62, 65, 65, 70, what is the range of their weights?

  • 20 kg (correct)
  • 25 kg
  • 30 kg
  • 35 kg

A dataset of patient satisfaction scores uses a scale of 'Very Dissatisfied', 'Dissatisfied', 'Neutral', 'Satisfied', and 'Very Satisfied'. What type of variable is this?

<p>Ordinal Variable (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a primary data collection instrument?

<p>Existing databases efficiently (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Given a coefficient of variation ($CV$) of 60 and a standard deviation ($\sigma$) of 25 for a dataset, what is the arithmetic mean ($\mu$)?

<p>41.66 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For two datasets, the first has $CV_1 = 60$ and $\sigma_1 = 25$, while the second has $CV_2 = 70$ and $\sigma_2 = 16$. What is the approximate difference between their arithmetic means ($\mu_1 - \mu_2$)?

<p>18.79 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A dataset has a coefficient of variation of 70. If its standard deviation is 16, which of the following values is closest to its arithmetic mean?

<p>22.87 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the arithmetic mean of a dataset is 50 and its standard deviation is 20, what is the coefficient of variation?

<p>40 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Given two datasets, Dataset A has a coefficient of variation of 40 and Dataset B has a coefficient of variation of 80. If both datasets have the same standard deviation, which of the following statements is correct about their means?

<p>The mean of Dataset A is twice the mean of Dataset B. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Qualitative Measurement

Descriptive data focusing on qualities, not numbers.

Nominal Variables

Variables with categories that have no inherent order (e.g., breed).

Mean

The average of a set of numbers.

Standard Deviation

Measures the spread of data around the mean.

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Ordinal Variables

Variables with ordered categories (e.g., pain scale).

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Coefficient of Variation (CV)

A measure of relative variability; it expresses the standard deviation as a percentage of the mean.

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CV Formula

The formula is: CV = (σ / μ) * 100, where σ is the standard deviation, and μ is the mean.

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Standard Deviation (σ)

A measure of the spread or dispersion of a set of data points around their average value.

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Arithmetic Mean (μ)

The average of a set of numbers, calculated by summing the values and dividing by the count.

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Finding Mean from CV

Given CV and standard deviation, rearrange the CV formula to solve for the mean (μ).

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Study Notes

  • To find the arithmetic means of given distributions.
  • Given: CV₁ = 60, σ₁ = 25 and CV₂ = 70, σ₂ = 16
  • The coefficient of variation formula is CV = (σ/μ) × 100, where μ ≠ 0.
  • CV₁ = (σ₁/μ₁) × 100
  • 60 = (25/μ₁) × 100
  • μ₁ = 41.66
  • CV₂ = (σ₂/μ₂) × 100
  • 70 = (16/μ₂) × 100
  • μ₂ = 22.87
  • The value of μ₁ = 41.66 and μ₂ = 22.87.

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Description

Learn how to find the arithmetic means of given distributions using the coefficient of variation formula. The coefficient of variation formula is CV = (σ/μ) × 100, where μ ≠ 0. Examples are provided to find μ₁ and μ₂.

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