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Questions and Answers
What are the arithmetic operators used in C programming?
What are the arithmetic operators used in C programming?
- &, |, ^, ~
- <, >, ==, !=
- %, ++, --, =
- +, -, *, / (correct)
In an integer mode arithmetic statement in C programming, what type of operands are involved?
In an integer mode arithmetic statement in C programming, what type of operands are involved?
- Integer variables or real constants
- Integer variables or integer constants (correct)
- Real variables or integer constants
- Real variables or real constants
What is the assignment operator in C programming?
What is the assignment operator in C programming?
- ==
- = (correct)
- -=
- +=
If 'i' is an integer variable in C programming, what would be the result of the arithmetic statement 'i = i + 1;'?
If 'i' is an integer variable in C programming, what would be the result of the arithmetic statement 'i = i + 1;'?
What are the real mode arithmetic statements in C programming characterized by?
What are the real mode arithmetic statements in C programming characterized by?
If 'kot' is a float variable assigned the value 0.0056 in C programming, what type of constant is 0.0056?
If 'kot' is a float variable assigned the value 0.0056 in C programming, what type of constant is 0.0056?
What is the result of k = 2 / 9
if k is an integer variable?
What is the result of k = 2 / 9
if k is an integer variable?
When executing 2 * x - 3 * y
, how is it calculated based on the hierarchy of operations?
When executing 2 * x - 3 * y
, how is it calculated based on the hierarchy of operations?
What happens when evaluating A / B * C
based on the hierarchy of operations?
What happens when evaluating A / B * C
based on the hierarchy of operations?
If a = 9 / 2.0
, what will be the value stored in 'a'?
If a = 9 / 2.0
, what will be the value stored in 'a'?
When performing k = 9.0 / 2
, what will be stored in 'k'?
When performing k = 9.0 / 2
, what will be stored in 'k'?
In k = 2 / 9.0
, why does k
get assigned the value of 0?
In k = 2 / 9.0
, why does k
get assigned the value of 0?
Which of the following arithmetic statements is NOT legal in C?
Which of the following arithmetic statements is NOT legal in C?
What does the modulus operator (%) return in C when used on integers?
What does the modulus operator (%) return in C when used on integers?
Which data type in C cannot have the modulus operator (%) applied to it?
Which data type in C cannot have the modulus operator (%) applied to it?
If a variable 'si' is defined as 'float si;', what type of arithmetic statement does it belong to?
If a variable 'si' is defined as 'float si;', what type of arithmetic statement does it belong to?
In C, what is the result of -5 % 2?
In C, what is the result of -5 % 2?
'z = k * l ;' is an example of which kind of illegal arithmetic statement in C?
'z = k * l ;' is an example of which kind of illegal arithmetic statement in C?
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Study Notes
Arithmetic Instruction
- A C arithmetic instruction consists of a variable name on the left-hand side of
=
and variable names & constants on the right-hand side of=
. - The variables and constants on the right-hand side are connected by arithmetic operators like
+
,-
,*
, and/
. =
is the assignment operator.
Types of Arithmetic Statements
- There are three types of arithmetic statements:
- Integer mode arithmetic statement: All operands are either integer variables or integer constants.
- Real mode arithmetic statement: All operands are either real constants or real variables.
- Mixed mode arithmetic statement: Some operands are integers and some are real.
Hierarchy of Operations
- The hierarchy of operations determines the order in which operations are performed in an arithmetic statement.
- The priority or precedence of operations is as follows:
- (figure 1.8 not included, but it shows the hierarchy of operations)
Execution of Arithmetic Statements
- The right-hand side of an arithmetic statement is evaluated using constants and numerical values stored in variable names.
- The result is then assigned to the variable on the left-hand side.
Important Points to Note
- C allows only one variable on the left-hand side of
=
. - The division operator
/
returns the quotient, whereas the modular division operator%
returns the remainder. - The modulus operator
%
cannot be applied to a float. - The sign of the remainder is always the same as the sign of the numerator when using the modulus operator
%
.
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