Argumentative Essay Structure

The opening section of an argumentative essay. It captures the reader's attention with a compelling statement, provides background information on the topic, and clearly states the essay's main argument (thesis statement).

A brief, attention-grabbing statement at the beginning of the introduction that hooks the reader in. It can be a question, a shocking fact, a relatable anecdote, or a thought-provoking quote.

A sentence that summarises the main point of the essay. It presents the writer's position on the topic and outlines the reasons that will be discussed in the body paragraphs.

The middle part of an argumentative essay, where the writer presents evidence, reasoning, and supporting details to defend the thesis statement. It typically consists of three or more paragraphs, each focusing on a different reason to support the main argument.

Facts, statistics, examples, expert opinions, or other sources that provide support for the main claim made in the argumentative essay. It helps to convince the reader of the validity of the argument.

A statement that presents an opposing view or perspective on the main claim in the essay, often challenging the writer's argument. It is used to show that the writer has considered other viewpoints and to strengthen their own argument through rebuttal.

A response to the counterclaim, aiming to disprove or weaken the opposing viewpoint. It strengthens the writer's argument by showing why their position is more valid or convincing than the counterclaim.

The concluding section of an argumentative essay. It restates the main argument (thesis statement), summarizes the main supporting points, and leaves a lasting impression on the reader. It may also include a call to action.