Are You UTI Savvy?
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the most common bacterial pathogen responsible for UTIs?

  • Klebsiella pneumoniae
  • Staphylococcus aureus
  • Escherichia coli (correct)
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae
  • What are the common symptoms of UTI in older children?

  • Dysuria and urinary frequency (correct)
  • Flank pain and nausea
  • Fever and irritability
  • Vomiting and diarrhea
  • What is the recommended treatment for uncomplicated UTIs?

  • Sulfonomides
  • Broad spectrum parenteral antibiotics
  • Nitrofurantoin (correct)
  • Antibiotic prophylaxis
  • When should infants with UTI be hospitalized?

    <p>When they are younger than 3 months of age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can result from scarring due to UTIs?

    <p>Hypertension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended testing for infants with UTIs?

    <p>Urine specimen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should antibiotic prophylaxis be considered for UTIs?

    <p>In children with recurrent UTIs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should referral to a pediatric urologist be made for febrile UTI?

    <p>When imaging is positive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which STI is most commonly reported in the US?

    <p>Chlamydia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended testing method to detect gonorrhea and chlamydia?

    <p>Nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group has the highest rates of reported STIs in the US?

    <p>Blacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common complication of untreated gonorrhea in females?

    <p>Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which STI is associated with higher mortality?

    <p>HPV</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the preferred diagnostic testing method for syphilis?

    <p>Blood draw</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which STI can cause sterility in both males and females?

    <p>Chlamydia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which STI is commonly diagnosed through direct culture from the site of infection?

    <p>Gonorrhea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which STI is associated with the highest prevalence in newborns?

    <p>Syphilis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common pathogen responsible for UTIs?

    <p>Staphylococcus saprophyticus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which population has higher rates of STDs such as chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis?

    <p>Blacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the incidence of UTIs in women?

    <p>40%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common route of infection for UTIs in women?

    <p>Ascending infection from the periurethral or perianal area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended antibiotic therapy for uncomplicated UTIs in non-pregnant women 16 years and older?

    <p>Nitrofurantoin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should pregnant patients with lower UTIs in the first trimester be treated with antibiotics?

    <p>Cephalexin, amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, and ampicillin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the risk factors for children developing UTIs?

    <p>Constipation, anatomic abnormalities, dysfunctional voiding, immunosuppression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the most prevalent sexually transmitted infections in the U.S.?

    <p>Chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis</p> Signup and view all the answers

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