Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which country is expected to become the world's most populous country by mid-2023?
Which country is expected to become the world's most populous country by mid-2023?
- India (correct)
- United States
- Brazil
- China
According to the UN's State of World Population Report 2023, when did global population hit 8 billion?
According to the UN's State of World Population Report 2023, when did global population hit 8 billion?
- November 2022 (correct)
- November 2024
- November 2021
- November 2023
What does the UN agency warn against when it comes to achieving fertility targets?
What does the UN agency warn against when it comes to achieving fertility targets?
- All of the above
- Promoting harmful practices
- Using family planning as a tool (correct)
- Encouraging gender-based discrimination
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Study Notes
- India is expected to become the world's most populous country by mid-2023, surpassing China.
- India's population is projected to reach 1.4286 billion, while China's is estimated to be 1.4257 billion.
- The United States is the third most populous country, with an estimated population of 340 million.
- The UN's State of World Population Report 2023 shows that global population hit 8 billion in November 2022.
- Population trends worldwide indicate slower growth and ageing societies.
- Eight countries, including India, will account for half the projected growth in global population by 2050.
- Two-thirds of people now live in a country where lifetime fertility corresponds with zero growth.
- India has faced calls for a two-child policy, with some states barring those with more than two children from government jobs.
- The UN agency warns against using family planning as a tool for achieving fertility targets, as it can lead to gender-based discrimination and harmful practices.
- The report calls for a radical rethink on how countries address changing demographies.
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