Are You Familiar with Factory Safety Responsibilities?
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a duty of occupiers in factories?

  • Providing necessary information, instruction, training, and supervision
  • Conducting necessary tests and examinations of articles (correct)
  • Maintaining safe places of work
  • Ensuring safety in the handling and storage of articles and substances
  • Who is responsible for ensuring that articles for use in factories are safe and without risks to the health of workers when properly used?

  • Manufacturers, designers, importers, and suppliers of articles (correct)
  • The government
  • Workers in the factory
  • Occupiers of factories
  • What is the responsibility of manufacturers and designers in relation to minimizing risks to the health and safety of workers?

  • They may carry out research to minimize risks to the health and safety of workers arising from the design or article (correct)
  • They must ensure that the article conforms to the same standards as those manufactured in India or higher standards if adopted in the country of manufacture
  • They must conduct necessary tests and examinations of articles
  • They must provide necessary information, instruction, training, and supervision
  • Study Notes

    General Duties of Occupiers and Manufacturers in Factories

    • Occupiers of factories are responsible for ensuring the health, safety, and welfare of all workers while they are at work.
    • The duties of occupiers include providing and maintaining safe plant and systems of work, ensuring safety in the handling and storage of articles and substances, providing necessary information, instruction, training, and supervision, maintaining safe places of work, and providing a safe working environment.
    • Occupiers must prepare a written statement of their general policy on health and safety and bring it to the notice of all workers.
    • Manufacturers, designers, importers, and suppliers of articles for use in factories are responsible for ensuring that the article is safe and without risks to the health of workers when properly used.
    • Manufacturers must carry out necessary tests and examinations and provide adequate information about the use and conditions necessary for safe use of the article.
    • Importers of articles manufactured outside India must ensure that the article conforms to the same standards as those manufactured in India or higher standards if adopted in the country of manufacture.
    • Manufacturers may carry out research to minimize risks to the health and safety of workers arising from the design or article.
    • Manufacturers are not required to repeat tests, examinations, or research carried out by others if it is reasonable for them to rely on the results.
    • The duties of manufacturers and designers extend only to things done in the course of business carried on by them and to matters within their control.
    • If an article is supplied on the basis of a written undertaking by the user to take steps to ensure its safe use, the manufacturer is relieved of the duty to ensure its safety to the extent reasonable.
    • An article is not considered to be properly used if it is used without regard to information or advice provided by the manufacturer.
    • The term "article" includes plant and machinery for the purposes of this section.

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    Think you know the responsibilities of occupiers and manufacturers in factories? Test your knowledge with our quiz! From providing safe working environments to ensuring articles are without risks to workers' health, this quiz covers it all. Brush up on your workplace safety knowledge and see how you stack up!

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