Are You an Antibiotic Eye Infection Expert?

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Questions and Answers

Which type of antibiotics is recommended for bacterial conjunctivitis and corneal ulcers?

  • Topical antibiotics (correct)
  • Macrolides
  • Aminoglycosides
  • Fluoroquinolones

Which type of antibiotics is effective against pseudomonas?

  • Topical antibiotics
  • Fluoroquinolones (correct)
  • Aminoglycosides
  • Macrolides

What is the newest and most potent fluoroquinolone?

  • Chloramphenicol
  • Polymyxin B
  • Bacitracin
  • Besifloxacin (correct)

Which type of antibiotics may cause corneal toxicity?

<p>Aminoglycosides (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of antibiotics is effective against both gram (+) and (-) bacteria?

<p>Macrolides (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of antibiotics is effective against gram (+) bacteria?

<p>Bacitracin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of antibiotics is effective against gram (-) bacteria?

<p>Polymyxin B (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of antibiotics is bacteriostatic and has common side effects?

<p>Tetracyclines (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of antibiotics is cheap and effective but has rare adverse side effects?

<p>Chloramphenicol (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of antibiotics are used for severe corneal infections?

<p>Fluoroquinolones and combination antibiotic + steroid formulations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  1. Topical antibiotics are used for bacterial conjunctivitis and corneal ulcers.
  2. Fluoroquinolones are broad-spectrum and effective against pseudomonas.
  3. Besifloxacin is the newest and most potent fluoroquinolone.
  4. Aminoglycosides inhibit protein synthesis and may cause corneal toxicity.
  5. Macrolides are effective against gram (+) and (-) bacteria.
  6. Bacitracin is effective against gram (+) bacteria.
  7. Polymyxin B is effective against gram (-) bacteria.
  8. Tetracyclines are bacteriostatic and have common side effects.
  9. Chloramphenicol is cheap and effective but has rare adverse side effects.
  10. Fortified antibiotics and combination antibiotic + steroid formulations are used for severe corneal infections.

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