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Questions and Answers
What are the functions of the kidneys in the human body?
What are the functions of the kidneys in the human body?
The kidneys are responsible for filtering waste products from our blood and making urine. They are important for maintaining the balance of fluids, electrolytes, and pH in our body.
What are nephrons and how do they help filter our blood?
What are nephrons and how do they help filter our blood?
Nephrons are the tiny units in the kidneys that help filter our blood. They remove waste products and excess water from the blood, and reabsorb important substances like glucose and amino acids.
What biochemical tests do doctors use to assess kidney function?
What biochemical tests do doctors use to assess kidney function?
Doctors use biochemical tests such as measuring levels of urea and creatinine in the blood to assess kidney function. Urea is a waste product produced in the liver, and creatinine is a byproduct of muscle metabolism.