3 Questions
What is the main difference between primary and secondary hypertension?
Primary hypertension has no detectable cause, while secondary hypertension is caused by an underlying condition.
What are some early symptoms of hypertension?
Headache and dizziness
What are some commonly prescribed antihypertensive medications?
ACEIs and ARBs
Study Notes
- Hypertension affects 1 in 3 adults in the US and is increasing in children.
- Primary hypertension has no detectable cause, while secondary hypertension is caused by an underlying condition.
- Hypertension is usually asymptomatic until organ damage occurs.
- Early symptoms may include headache, dizziness, tinnitus, and chest discomfort.
- Hypertension is confirmed with out-of-office measurement.
- Treatment includes lifestyle changes and pharmacotherapy.
- Commonly prescribed antihypertensive medications include ACEIs, ARBs, thiazide diuretics, and CCBs.
- Pharmacological management differs for pediatric and pregnant patients.
- Treatment for secondary hypertension involves addressing the underlying cause.
- Diagnostic measures include cardiovascular risk assessment and evaluation of possible target organ damage.
Test your knowledge on hypertension, a condition that affects millions of people in the US. Learn about the different types of hypertension, its symptoms, diagnostic measures, and treatment options. This quiz covers essential information on commonly prescribed antihypertensive medications, lifestyle changes, and management for pediatric and pregnant patients. Sharpen your understanding of hypertension and its impact on the body with this informative quiz.
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