Are You a Computer Whiz?

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT an input device?

  • Mouse
  • Keyboard
  • Projector (correct)
  • Microphone

Which of the following is NOT a type of software?

  • CPU (correct)
  • Firmware
  • Application software
  • Operating system

What is the function of cache memory?

  • To display data on a monitor
  • To process data
  • To store data permanently
  • To store frequently used data temporarily (correct)

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Study Notes

  • Computer hardware consists of various components including the CPU, memory, storage, input and output devices.
  • The CPU is composed of a control unit, ALU, and registers.
  • RAM and ROM are included in the main memory for temporarily storing data for processing.
  • Secondary memory such as hard disks, flash memory, and optical disks are used for permanent data storage.
  • Input devices like keyboards and mice are used to input data into computers.
  • Output devices like monitors and printers display processed data.
  • Software includes operating systems, firmware, and application software.
  • The operating system manages computer systems, hardware, and application software.
  • Personal computers have a CPU, RAM and ROM, secondary memory, system expansion cards, and input/output ports.
  • Data is represented in bits, bytes, and words, and there are different character representation code systems.

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