Arduino History Quiz

The Colombian student who created the Wiring development platform did it as his Master's thesis project in 2004 at the Interaction Design Institute Ivrea in Ivrea, Italy was ____________.

Massimo Banzi and Casey Reas in 2005 added support for the cheaper ____________ microcontroller to Wiring.

The name 'Arduino' comes from a bar in Ivrea, where some of the founders of the project used to meet. The bar is in ____________.

Different Types of Arduino include Uno, Leonardo, Due, Yun, Micro, Robot, Esplora, Mega, Mini, Lilypad, Diecimila, Nano, Pro Mini, Fio, Zero. These are different types of ____________.

Arduino Shields are pre-built circuit boards used to connect to a number of Arduino boards. These shields fit on the top of the Arduino compatible boards to provide additional capabilities like connecting to the internet, motor controlling, providing wireless communication, LCD screen controlling, etc. They are used for providing additional ____________.

The Arduino's initial core team consisted of Massimo Banzi, David Cuartielles, Tom Igoe, Gianluca Martino, and David Mellis. These individuals were part of the initial ____________ team.

The Arduino ______ is a type of shield used for wireless communication

The GSM Shield enables communication using the Global ______ System for Mobile

The ATMEGA 328 is an ICSP, which stands for In-circuit serial ______

The Arduino Uno Board utilizes a CPU, which stands for Central Processing ______

The SRAM in Arduino stands for Static Random Access ______

UART stands for Universal ______/Transmitter

Arithmetic Operators include Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, Division, and ______

The pinMode function configures the specified pin to behave either ______ or OUTPUT

The digitalWrite function sets a pin configured as OUTPUT to either a HIGH or a ______ state at the specified pin

The digitalRead function reads the value from a specified pin, it will be either HIGH or ______

When the pushbutton is not pressed (open), there is no connection between its two ______

When the pushbutton is pressed (closed), it connects its two ______ together

Logical AND (&&): Results in true only if ____________ operands are true.

BPress is a variable that represents whether a button press has occurred (true) or not (false). Currently, it's set to ____________, indicating no press has happened yet.

CheckIncButtonPress() likely checks if the button for increasing has been ____________.

The ATMEGA 328 is an ICSP, which stands for In-circuit serial ____________.

The GSM Shield enables communication using the Global ______ System for Mobile.

The Arduino ______ is a type of shield used for wireless communication.

When a pin is set to send data as OUTPUT: 'LOW' means the pin outputs 0 volts. It can complete circuits, like turning off an LED connected to +5 volts or to another pin set to 'HIGH'.Defining Digital Pins, INPUT and OUTPUT Pins Configured as Inputs: When set as INPUT using pinMode(), they're in a high-impedance state. This means they don't provide much electrical interference to other circuits. Pins Configured as Outputs: When set as OUTPUT using pinMode(), they're in a low-impedance state. They can provide a strong current to other circuits, making them useful for powering components. Variable Declaration Character (Char): It's a type of data that can hold one character, like a letter, number, or symbol. It takes up 1 ______ of memory. Character values are written in single quotes, like 'A'. For multiple characters, such as words or sentences, we use double quotes, like 'ABC'. The char data type is signed, meaning it can encode numbers from -128 to 127. If you need an unsigned, one-______ (8 bit) data type, you can use the ______ data type. Byte: It's a type of data that can store an 8-bit number. It can hold values from 0 to 255. Byte is an unsigned data type, meaning it doesn't store negative numbers. ______ b = B10010; // 'B' is the binary formatter (18 decimal) - In the line of code ______ b = B10010;, b is assigned the value 18. The 'B' before the number indicates that it's in binary format. So, B10010 in binary is equivalent to 18 in decimal, and that's what b holds.

When a pin is set to send data as OUTPUT: 'LOW' means the pin outputs 0 volts. It can complete circuits, like turning off an LED connected to +5 volts or to another pin set to 'HIGH'.Defining Digital Pins, INPUT and OUTPUT Pins Configured as Inputs: When set as INPUT using pinMode(), they're in a high-impedance state. This means they don't provide much electrical interference to other circuits. Pins Configured as Outputs: When set as OUTPUT using pinMode(), they're in a low-impedance state. They can provide a strong current to other circuits, making them useful for powering components. Variable Declaration Character (Char): It's a type of data that can hold one ______acter, like a letter, number, or symbol. It takes up 1 byte of memory. Character values are written in single quotes, like 'A'. For multiple ______acters, such as words or sentences, we use double quotes, like 'ABC'. The ______ data type is signed, meaning it can encode numbers from -128 to 127. If you need an unsigned, one-byte (8 bit) data type, you can use the byte data type. Byte: It's a type of data that can store an 8-bit number. It can hold values from 0 to 255. Byte is an unsigned data type, meaning it doesn't store negative numbers. byte b = B10010; // 'B' is the binary formatter (18 decimal) - In the line of code byte b = B10010;, b is assigned the value 18. The 'B' before the number indicates that it's in binary format. So, B10010 in binary is equivalent to 18 in decimal, and that's what b holds.

When a pin is set to send data as OUTPUT: 'LOW' means the pin outputs 0 volts. It can complete circuits, like turning off an LED connected to +5 volts or to another pin set to 'HIGH'.Defining Digital Pins, INPUT and OUTPUT Pins Configured as Inputs: When set as INPUT using pinMode(), they're in a high-impedance state. This means they don't provide much electrical interference to other circuits. Pins Configured as Outputs: When set as OUTPUT using pinMode(), they're in a low-impedance state. They can provide a strong current to other circuits, making them useful for powering components. Variable Declaration Character (Char): It's a type of data that can hold one character, like a letter, number, or symbol. It takes up 1 byte of memory. Character values are written in single quotes, like 'A'. For multiple characters, such as words or sentences, we use double quotes, like 'ABC'. The char data type is signed, meaning it can encode numbers from -128 to 127. If you need an unsigned, one-byte (8 bit) data type, you can use the byte data type. Byte: It's a type of data that can store an 8-bit number. It can hold values from 0 to 255. Byte is an unsigned data type, meaning it doesn't store negative numbers. byte b = B10010; // 'B' is the binary formatter (18 decimal) - In the line of code byte b = B10010;, b is assigned the value 18. The 'B' before the number indicates that it's in binary format. So, B10010 in binary is equivalent to 18 in decimal, and that's what b holds.

When a pin is set to send data as OUTPUT: 'LOW' means the pin outputs 0 volts. It can complete circuits, like turning off an LED connected to +5 volts or to another pin set to 'HIGH'.Defining Digital Pins, INPUT and OUTPUT Pins Configured as Inputs: When set as INPUT using pinMode(), they're in a high-impedance state. This means they don't provide much electrical interference to other circuits. Pins Configured as Outputs: When set as OUTPUT using pinMode(), they're in a low-impedance state. They can provide a strong current to other circuits, making them useful for powering components. Variable Declaration Character (Char): It's a type of data that can hold one character, like a letter, number, or symbol. It takes up 1 byte of memory. Character values are written in single quotes, like 'A'. For multiple characters, such as words or sentences, we use double quotes, like 'ABC'. The char data type is signed, meaning it can encode numbers from -128 to 127. If you need an unsigned, one-byte (8 bit) data type, you can use the byte data type. Byte: It's a type of data that can store an 8-bit number. It can hold values from 0 to 255. Byte is an unsigned data type, meaning it doesn't store negative numbers. byte b = B10010; // 'B' is the ______ formatter (18 decimal) - In the line of code byte b = B10010;, b is assigned the value 18. The 'B' before the number indicates that it's in ______ format. So, B10010 in ______ is equivalent to 18 in decimal, and that's what b holds.

When a pin is set to send data as OUTPUT: 'LOW' means the pin outputs 0 volts. It can complete circuits, like turning off an LED connected to +5 volts or to another pin set to 'HIGH'.Defining Digital Pins, INPUT and OUTPUT Pins Configured as Inputs: When set as INPUT using pinMode(), they're in a high-______ state. This means they don't provide much electrical interference to other circuits. Pins Configured as Outputs: When set as OUTPUT using pinMode(), they're in a low-______ state. They can provide a strong current to other circuits, making them useful for powering components. Variable Declaration Character (Char): It's a type of data that can hold one character, like a letter, number, or symbol. It takes up 1 byte of memory. Character values are written in single quotes, like 'A'. For multiple characters, such as words or sentences, we use double quotes, like 'ABC'. The char data type is signed, meaning it can encode numbers from -128 to 127. If you need an unsigned, one-byte (8 bit) data type, you can use the byte data type. Byte: It's a type of data that can store an 8-bit number. It can hold values from 0 to 255. Byte is an unsigned data type, meaning it doesn't store negative numbers. byte b = B10010; // 'B' is the binary formatter (18 decimal) - In the line of code byte b = B10010;, b is assigned the value 18. The 'B' before the number indicates that it's in binary format. So, B10010 in binary is equivalent to 18 in decimal, and that's what b holds.