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Questions and Answers
What architectural philosophy is Frank Lloyd Wright known for, and how does it relate to his design style?
Frank Lloyd Wright is known for pioneering organic architecture, which emphasizes buildings that fit harmoniously with their surroundings.
Identify two key characteristics of the Art Nouveau style and name a famous architect associated with it.
Two key characteristics of Art Nouveau are organic forms and flowing lines. A famous architect associated with this style is Antoni Gaudi.
How did the Chicago School of architecture contribute to the development of modern skyscrapers?
The Chicago School introduced steel-frame construction, which allowed for the creation of taller buildings and revolutionized urban architecture.
Discuss the significance of the Prairie School style within the context of Frank Lloyd Wright's body of work.
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Name one architect from the Chicago School and explain their contribution to architectural design.
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Study Notes
Frank Lloyd Wright
- Pioneered organic architecture and open floor plans.
- Designed buildings that fit their surroundings.
- Known for his Prairie School style.
- Famous work: Fallingwater.
Art Nouveau
- Characterized by organic forms and decorative elements.
- Used natural shapes and flowing lines in designs.
- Influenced architecture, interior design, jewelry, and other arts.
- Period: 1890-1910.
Famous Art Nouveau Architects
- Hector Guimard.
- Antoni Gaudi.
- Josef Hoffmann.
Chicago School
- Introduced skyscrapers and steel-frame construction.
- Period: 1885, 1889.
Famous Chicago School Architects
- Daniel Burnham.
- Louis Sullivan.
- Hoyt L. Burnham.
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Description
Explore the evolution of architectural styles from Frank Lloyd Wright's organic architecture to the decorative elements of Art Nouveau. Dive into key figures like Antoni Gaudi and the Chicago School's contribution to modern skyscrapers. Test your knowledge on these influential movements and architects in this engaging quiz.
