Architectural Project Factors Quiz
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Questions and Answers

During which phase does the architect analyze the bids received from contractors?

  • Phase D. Construction Documentation Phase
  • Phase F. Construction Phase
  • Phase E. Bidding and Negotiation Phase (correct)
  • Phase C. Design Development Phase
  • What is the architect's role in the bidding process?

  • To determine the lowest combination of base bid and acceptable alternative prices
  • To prepare the bidding documents and determine the cost information needed
  • To evaluate the itemized prices and unit prices
  • To ensure that the bidding process is not tainted through preferential treatment of one bidder over others (correct)
  • Which document provides guidance on calling bids and awarding construction contracts?

  • Phase D. Construction Documentation Phase
  • CCDC 23 – A Guide to Calling Bids and Awarding Construction Contracts (correct)
  • Chapter 6.4 – Construction Documents: Drawings and Specifications
  • Phase C. Design Development Phase
  • Which of the following is the definition of Construction Budget?

    <p>The maximum amount of money, including contingency allowances, which the client is prepared to spend on the construction cost.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Construction Cost include?

    <p>The total cost of the work to the client to construct all elements of the project.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Construction Contingency?

    <p>A reserve included in the construction cost estimate established to provide funds for the implementation of risk management strategies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two formats are widely accepted for presenting construction cost information?

    <p>Uniformat II and MasterFormat 2016</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Uniformat II?

    <p>To provide a structured system for cost estimation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of cost estimation is performed when little information is available about the project?

    <p>Analogous Cost Estimating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most accurate method of cost estimation?

    <p>Bottom-up Cost Estimating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which stage of the project is cost planning typically done?

    <p>Pre-design stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor can affect construction costs in certain areas of the world?

    <p>Site Characteristics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the architect in cost planning and control?

    <p>Both A and B</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can architects and cost consultants do before using raw cost data for estimates?

    <p>Consider environmental factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the liability of the architect for incorrect cost estimates?

    <p>Full liability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the architect in mitigating project risks?

    <p>To consider construction cost estimate adjustment factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical condition in a client-architect agreement regarding cost estimates?

    <p>The architect is responsible for redesign at no cost to the client if the lowest tendered bid exceeds the construction cost estimate by a predefined amount</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can changes in the program impact the cost of a construction project?

    <p>They can result in cost increases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is useful for preliminary budgeting because the result is general in nature and more obviously 'approximate'?

    <p>Parametric estimating: Unit Use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to express the cost per square meter or per square foot in the development and construction industries?

    <p>Cost per m2/Cost per ft2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method is used by quantity surveyors or those experienced in the calculation of building costs?

    <p>Elemental cost method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification method commonly used by government and institutional clients to align the projected accuracy of a cost estimate with the project phase?

    <p>Class D through Class A</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a source of expertise directly from the construction industry?

    <p>Quantity surveyors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of establishing a preliminary design and a construction cost estimate in the Schematic Design Phase?

    <p>To minimize the risk of significant re-design and re-definition later</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended range for construction contingencies as the degree of uncertainty is reduced?

    <p>2%-5%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of data are more reliable for estimating purposes in Canada?

    <p>Data from government agencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

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