Archaeological Discoveries in UAE

What does the heavy wearing on the teeth of the inhabitants of Neolithic Jebel Buhais indicate?

What did the inhabitants of Neolithic Jebel Buhais have access to that distinguished their food from later eras in the region?

When did trade with 'Ubaid Mesopotamia become more common?

What is the significance of the Marawah pot discovered in the UAE?

What was a common use for the remaining shell after extracting pearls in ancient times?

What role did special knowledge play in ancient pearling practices in the UAE?

How did the Neolithic period in Arabia shape the future of the UAE?

What was a common cause of death for males during the Neolithic period in the Arabian Peninsula?

Why was the site of Jebel Buhais in Sharjah particularly important for understanding the Neolithic Age in the UAE?

What technological advancement did the people living in the Arabian Peninsula develop during the Neolithic Age?

What significant climatic change allowed humans to migrate to Iran, Pakistan, and India from Arabia around 75,000 years ago?

Neolithic Jebel Buhais Findings

Heavy wear on the teeth of inhabitants indicates a diet that included hard, coarse food, likely due to grinding grains or chewing tough plants.
Access to marine resources and grains distinguished the Neolithic diet from later periods, indicating a more varied and rich food supply.

Trade and Cultural Exchange

Trade with 'Ubaid Mesopotamia became more common around 5,000 years ago, signifying the beginning of established trade networks in the region.
The discovery of the Marawah pot in the UAE highlights early cultural connections and reflects trade relationships with neighboring civilizations.

Pearling Practices

After extracting pearls, the remaining shell was commonly used to create tools and ornaments, indicating resourcefulness and utility in ancient societies.
Special knowledge and skills were crucial for pearling practices, determining the success of harvesting and maintaining sustainable pearl production.

Impact of the Neolithic Period

The Neolithic period in Arabia laid the foundations for future development in the UAE, fostering advancements in agriculture, trade, and community organization.
Males during this period often faced death from injuries related to violence, as well as from hard labor and environmental challenges.

Importance of Jebel Buhais

Jebel Buhais in Sharjah is crucial for understanding the Neolithic Age in the UAE due to its rich archaeological findings that provide insights into early human life and settlement patterns.

Technological and Climatic Changes

Neolithic inhabitants developed significant advancements in stone tool technology, improving efficiencies in agriculture and daily tasks.
A significant climatic change, approximately 75,000 years ago, facilitated the migration of humans from Arabia to Iran, Pakistan, and India, marking a pivotal shift in human settlement patterns.

Explore the archaeological discoveries in the United Arab Emirates, including the significant finding of a pot from the ‘Ubaid period on Marawah island dating back over 7,000 years. Discover how trade with ‘Ubaid Mesopotamia began and early evidence of pearling in the region.