ARC221-Building Materials I: Iron and Steel Differences

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What is the main difference between iron and steel?

Iron occurs naturally, while steel is an alloy of iron and carbon

How are early civilizations designated in relation to their materials development?

By the level of their materials development

What did the earliest humans have access to in terms of materials?

A limited number of naturally occurring materials

What were some of the new materials discovered by early humans?

Pottery and various metals

How were the properties of materials altered by early humans?

By heat treatments and addition of other substances

What is the primary focus of materials science?

Investigating the relationships between the structures and properties of materials

What is the role of a materials engineer?

Creating new products using existing materials

What has empowered scientists in recent times to fashion the characteristics of materials?

Understanding the relationships between the structural elements of materials and their properties

What is the basis for subdividing the discipline of materials science and engineering into subdisciplines?

Investigating the relationships between the structures and properties of materials

What does the structure of a material usually relate to?

The arrangement of its internal components

Test your knowledge of the main differences between iron and steel in the context of building materials. This quiz covers the historical perspective and fundamental distinctions between these materials.

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