Arabic Sentence Structure and Grammar

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ما هو ترتيب الكلمات في الجملة العربية؟

فعل-فاعل-مفعول

ما هو نوع الجملة الذي يحتوي على عدة جمل مستقلة متصلة بالحروف؟

جملة مركبة

ما هو نوع الجملة الذي يحتوي على جملة مستقلة واحدة؟

جملة بسيطة

ما هو اسم الجملة التي تبدأ بالفعل ثم يليها الفاعل؟

جملة فعلية

ما هو اسم الجملة التي تبدأ بالفاعل ثم يليها الفعل؟

جملة اسمية

ما هو نوع الجملة التي تحتوي على جملة مستقلة وجملة تابعة؟

جملة معقدة

Study Notes

Arabic Sentence Structure

Word Order

  • Arabic sentence structure is VSO (Verb-Subject-Object)
  • However, the word order can change depending on the context and emphasis

Sentence Types

  • Simple Sentences: One independent clause
  • Compound Sentences: Two or more independent clauses joined by a conjunction
  • Complex Sentences: One independent clause and one or more dependent clauses

Clause Structure

  • Independent Clause: A clause that can stand alone as a complete sentence
  • Dependent Clause: A clause that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence
  • Relative Clause: A dependent clause that begins with a relative pronoun (e.g. who, which, that)

Clause Order

  • Nominal Sentence: Begins with a noun or a pronoun, followed by a verb
  • Verbal Sentence: Begins with a verb, followed by a subject
  • Equational Sentence: A sentence with a copula (linking verb) connecting the subject to additional information

Special Features

  • Trilateral Root System: Many Arabic words are based on a three-letter root system, which conveys a basic meaning
  • Patterns and Schemes: Arabic words follow specific patterns and schemes to convey different meanings and grammatical functions

Test your knowledge of Arabic sentence structure, including word order, sentence types, clause structure, and special features such as the trilateral root system and patterns. Learn how to construct and analyze sentences in Arabic.

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