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Questions and Answers
What was a significant function of Arabia's geographical location?
What was a significant function of Arabia's geographical location?
- It provided abundant water resources.
- It isolated the peninsula from other civilizations.
- It facilitated trade and cultural exchange. (correct)
- It was rich in agricultural land.
Arabian clans primarily relied on agriculture as their main economic activity.
Arabian clans primarily relied on agriculture as their main economic activity.
False (B)
Name two significant trading cities that emerged in the Arabian Peninsula.
Name two significant trading cities that emerged in the Arabian Peninsula.
Mecca and Medina
Arabia became an important part of the trade networks linking ______ civilizations.
Arabia became an important part of the trade networks linking ______ civilizations.
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Match the following goods to their associated trade routes:
Match the following goods to their associated trade routes:
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Study Notes
Importance of Arabia's Geography
- Arabia's challenging physical features did not hinder its development as a trade and cultural hub.
- Strategic location connects Asia, Africa, and southern Europe, facilitating trade interactions.
Trade Networks and Civilizations
- Arabia was integral to trade networks linking civilizations such as Egypt, Mesopotamia, China, India, Greece, and Rome.
- Arab clans engaged in trade of tree sap (medicinal use), gold, ivory, and animals.
Development of Trade Routes
- Trade routes expanded throughout the northern, western, and central regions of the Arabian Peninsula.
- Specific routes connected the western coast of Arabia to Syria and Egypt, enhancing trade connectivity.
Emergence of Trading Centers
- The growth of trade stimulated the development of significant cities, notably Mecca and Medina.
- These cities became vital centers for commerce and cultural exchange.
Influence of the Silk Road
- Asian traders, especially those dealing in silk and spices, utilized routes that later contributed to the Silk Road's development.
- Trade routes not only facilitated commerce but also played a crucial role in the spread of Islam.
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