Aquinas on Faith
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Questions and Answers

How does Mary respond to the revelation from God compared to Zechariah?

  • With doubt and skepticism
  • With trust and a desire to understand (correct)
  • With anger and frustration
  • With indifference and apathy

What significant structure does the course follow?

  • The Book of Genesis
  • The Ten Commandments
  • The Gospel of Mark
  • The Nicene Creed (correct)

Why is the doctrine of the Trinity considered difficult?

  • It is considered the Christian mystery and involves deep intimacy with God's nature (correct)
  • It is based solely on human interpretations
  • It is purely philosophical with no practical implications
  • It is explained largely through the Bible only

According to the context, what is highlighted as the fundamental teaching in the hierarchy of truths of the faith?

<p>The doctrine of the Trinity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated about the material read for week 3 of the course?

<p>It is the most difficult and philosophical of the semester (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of God does Mary represent in her response to revelation?

<p>Faith seeking understanding (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Sheed suggest about God's revelation regarding the Trinity?

<p>It reflects God's vulnerability and love for humanity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What major component of the Trinity structure is emphasized in this content?

<p>The relationship between the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the intellect in faith, according to Aquina's definition?

<p>It is our highest power that engages in assent to divine truth. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does faith involve the will according to the content?

<p>The will must desire and be drawn into the good of a relationship. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is faith deemed necessary in situations where claims exceed available evidence?

<p>Faith allows for an understanding of intentions that are not visible. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the content, what centers around God's revelation?

<p>The claim that God desires to share His nature with us. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Augustine imply about faith in relation to friends?

<p>We rely on faith in our friends' good intentions despite not seeing their hearts. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is Mary's acceptance of the angel's message categorized in the context of faith?

<p>It exemplifies faith in something beyond evidence. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of faith as stated in the content?

<p>It often involves trusting a person's testimony. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does faith in God ultimately help to bind together, according to the content?

<p>The various truths revealed by God. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Faith as an act of the intellect

The intellect, our highest cognitive power, assents (agrees) to a truth presented as true.

Faith and the will

Faith involves a desire or longing for something, often relating to a person.

Faith exceeding evidence

Faith accepts a claim that goes beyond what is empirically provable.

Faith in God

Faith in God involves believing in God's revealed truths and promises.

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Faith's role in human relationships

Faith in another person involves trusting their sincerity.

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Faith's role in Christianity

Christianity emphasizes faith in God's desire to share his nature with humanity.

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Faith as trust in a person

Faith involves trusting the truthfulness and goodness of a person, God in this case.

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Faith response towards God

Faith is the appropriate response accepting God's revealed truths and desires.

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Mary's Faith Response

Mary's response to the angel's message is an example of faith seeking understanding.

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Zechariah's Response

Zechariah, unlike Mary, needed more evidence before accepting the angel's message.

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Nicene Creed

The Nicene Creed is a framework for understanding Christian beliefs in twelve sections.

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Trinity (Doctrine)

Trinity is a core Christian teaching about God's three persons (Father, Son, and Holy Spirit).

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Christian Mystery

The Trinity is a mystery because it unveils God's divine nature, which is beyond human comprehension.

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Faith Seeking Understanding

A concept where faith and reason work together to comprehend religious truth.

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Course Structure

The course structure aligns closely with the Nicene Creed.

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Importance of the Trinity

Understanding the Trinity is fundamental in Christian theology and affects how we see God and everything.

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Study Notes

Aquinas' Definition of Faith

  • Faith is an act of the intellect assenting to divine truth, commanded by the will and guided by God's grace.
  • It's an intellectual act because it involves assent to what is perceived as true.
  • The will is involved because faith involves desire or a longing to believe.
  • Faith differs from simply seeing something; it requires trust.

Necessity of Faith

  • Faith is needed for claims exceeding available evidence, like understanding another's intentions.
  • Faith also comes into play when trusting claims about God.
  • Recognizing something compelling and trusting in a person (God, in Christianity) is integral to faith.

Faith and God

  • Faith in God holds together individual beliefs about God's revelations.
  • God's desire for a relationship with humans is central to Christian faith.
  • Faith is the appropriate response to God's profound desire to be our friend.

Faith, Reason and the Will

  • Faith necessitates trusting persons behind those claims—not just a collection of beliefs.
  • Faith is not incompatible with reason or intellect.
  • Faith, as demonstrated in Mary's response to Gabriel, combines belief and seeking understanding.
  • Faith contrasts with the response of Zechariah (seeking more evidence), highlighting a key characteristic of faith.

Course Structure & Framework

  • The course follows the structure of the Nicene Creed.
  • The structure of the Creed addresses Christology (1-7) and Trinitarian structure (Father, Son, Holy Spirit).
  • Week 3 material, while challenging, is part of the philosophical aspects of Faith and is not indicative of the rest of the course content.

Trinity and its Importance

  • The Trinity is a central Christian mystery, as defined by the CCC.
  • It's different from God's existence; it requires revelation.
  • Its revelation demonstrates God's intimate desire to be known.
  • The Trinity is foundational to understanding Christianity.
  • The Trinity influences how one views everything in Christianity.

Challenges of the Doctrine of the Trinity

  • The Trinity presents a profound mystery to understand and interpret.
  • The Trinity is the most intimate revelation of who God is.
  • It's a profound sign of God's love and vulnerability.

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Description

Explore Aquinas' profound insights on faith as an intellectual act involving will and grace. Learn how faith is necessary for accepting divine truths and building a relationship with God. This quiz delves into the interplay between faith, reason, and the human will.

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