Aqueous Solutions: Properties and Characteristics
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary component of a solution that does the dissolving?

  • Mixture
  • Compound
  • Solute
  • Solvent (correct)

What type of solution is seawater?

  • Ionic solution
  • Gaseous solution
  • Solid solution
  • Liquid solution (correct)

What is the characteristic of an electrolyte when dissolved in water?

  • It does not conduct electricity
  • It remains solid
  • It separates into its components
  • It conducts electricity (correct)

What happens to the NaCl ions when it dissolves in water?

<p>They break up into Na+ and Cl− ions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of pure water in terms of electricity?

<p>It is a poor conductor of electricity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of the dissolution of an ionic compound like sodium chloride in water?

<p>The three-dimensional network of ions in the solid is destroyed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of compounds are usually non-electrolytes?

<p>Organic compounds (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process by which an ion is surrounded by water molecules arranged in a specific manner?

<p>Hydration (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of the reaction between hydrogen chloride gas and water?

<p>HCl + H2O → H+ + Cl- (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of reaction results in the formation of an insoluble product?

<p>Precipitation reaction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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