Aquatic Systems Conservation
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Questions and Answers

What is the main objective of this investigation?

  • To observe and record your family's water usage pattern (correct)
  • To identify the ways in which you use water at home
  • To calculate the average quantity of water used for various activities
  • To design a graphic organizer for water usage

What is the purpose of the summary chart?

  • To identify the ways in which you use water at home
  • To design a graphic organizer for water usage
  • To calculate the average quantity of water used for various activities
  • To keep track of the length of time you use water during the day (correct)

What is the focus of Topics 5-6?

  • Exploring space mysteries
  • Evaluating air quality
  • Analyzing water issues (correct)
  • Studying land ecosystems

What type of organizer is suggested to be used to record your ideas?

<p>Concept map (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of creating a local water action program?

<p>To raise awareness about water issues (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the investigation?

<p>To identify the ways in which you use water at home (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of project will you prepare for?

<p>A local water action project (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the record sheets?

<p>To keep track of the length of time you use water during the day (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ultimate goal of this investigation?

<p>To observe and record your family's water usage pattern (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do you need to find to prepare for the project?

<p>Information on water quality monitoring (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the maps show?

<p>Local water systems (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one way to use the data collected in this investigation?

<p>To create a chart to track water usage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do you need to save for the project?

<p>Newspaper clippings related to water issues (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is being investigated in this activity?

<p>The ways in which you use water at home (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can you use to learn more about water issues?

<p>Internet websites (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the passage describe in the first paragraph?

<p>A beautiful landscape (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do glaciologists like Trudy Wohhleben study?

<p>Glaciers in the Canadian Arctic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Trudy's research focus on?

<p>How glaciers affect the weather (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does Trudy collect data from for her research?

<p>From a combination of sources including the glacier edge and automatic weather stations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the goals of Trudy's research?

<p>To predict what might happen to the glacier and the weather in the future (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Trudy create using the data she collects?

<p>A storyline of what has happened to the glacier (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does Trudy typically work in the Arctic?

<p>Throughout May and June (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate area of the continental glacier in Antarctica?

<p>932 000 km2 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the questions Trudy hopes to answer through her research?

<p>What will happen to the glacier if the summer melt period gets longer? (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the glacier that is almost twice the size of the Athabasca Glacier?

<p>Saskatchewan Glacier (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might a research scientist working in your town or city want to hire a student as a research assistant?

<p>To assist with data collection and analysis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a crevasse?

<p>A fracture in ice (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are continental glaciers mostly found?

<p>Near the North and South poles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between a crevasse and a crevice?

<p>A crevasse is a fracture in ice, while a crevice is a fracture in rock (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the length of the Saskatchewan Glacier?

<p>7 km (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many major types of glaciers are there in the world?

<p>10 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the glacier shown in Figure 5.9?

<p>Athabasca Glacier (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between a lake and a pond?

<p>Depth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why can't sunlight reach the bottom of a lake?

<p>Because of the lake's depth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the clarity of water?

<p>The amount of matter suspended in the water (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of wetland is shallow and remains wet throughout the year?

<p>Marsh (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are wetlands formed?

<p>Because of a low area in the land (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is true about Lake Wakaw in Saskatchewan?

<p>It is a saltwater lake (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of all wetlands?

<p>They are saturated with water all or much of the time (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a wetland?

<p>Marsh (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Monitoring and Protecting Aquatic Systems

  • To monitor and protect aquatic systems, we need to understand how water is used and its impact on the environment
  • Identifying ways to conserve water at home can help reduce waste and protect aquatic ecosystems

Water at Home

  • Tracking water usage at home can help calculate the amount of water used by family members
  • Recording water usage can help identify areas for improvement and opportunities for conservation

Glaciers

  • Continental glaciers are huge masses of ice and snow that cover large areas of land
  • They occur near the North and South poles, covering areas such as Greenland and Antarctica
  • Glaciologists study glaciers to understand their age, movement, and impact on the environment

Trudy Wohhleben's Research

  • Trudy Wohhleben is a glaciologist who studies how glaciers affect the weather and vice versa
  • She collects data on temperature, wind, and snowfall to understand glacial movement and weather patterns

Lakes, Ponds, and Wetlands

  • Lakes and ponds are large holes in the ground filled with standing water
  • Lakes differ from ponds in depth, with sunlight unable to reach the bottom of a lake
  • Wetlands can occur in low-lying areas and are saturated with water all or most of the time
  • Marshes are shallow water wetlands that remain wet throughout the year

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Explore the importance of protecting aquatic systems for both human and environmental well-being. Analyze pages 472-473 to learn more about preserving these ecosystems.

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