Aquaculture and Fish Species Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Catadromous fish – migratory fish that live in fresh water but breed in ______

salt water

Aquaculture – also known as ______, it is the controlled growth of aquatic species

aquafarming

Fish biomass- is derived from the total number of fish counted in a specific area of water multiplied by the average weight of ______

fish sampled

Cannibalistic- refers to the action of attacking and consuming a member of one's own ______

<p>species</p> Signup and view all the answers

Endemic or indigenous- is native to the ______

<p>locality</p> Signup and view all the answers

Omnivore- is an animal that has the ability to eat and survive on both plant and ______ matter

<p>animal</p> Signup and view all the answers

Plankton are the diverse collection of organisms found in water that are unable to propel themselves against a current or wind. They are

<p>microscopic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Predatory fish are hyper carnivorous fish that actively prey upon other fish or aquatic animals. They are at the top of the

<p>food chain</p> Signup and view all the answers

Female tilapia in the ponds or tanks are prolific breeders, resulting in large populations of small fish. They are known for being highly

<p>fecund</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sabalo is a type of fish known as a bangus breeder or spawner. It plays a key role in the fish's

<p>reproduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

Scavengers are species of fish that feed on decaying organic matter. They help in the process of

<p>decomposition</p> Signup and view all the answers

Viviparous fish give birth to live young, with the eggs developing while receiving nutrition from the parent. This is a form of

<p>live birth</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Aquaculture

  • Aquaculture, also known as aquafarming, is the controlled growth of aquatic species.

Types of Fish Migration

  • Anadromous fish: migratory fish that live in salt water but breed in fresh water.
  • Catadromous fish: migratory fish that live in fresh water but breed in salt water.
  • Oceanodromous fish: migratory fish that move within salt water only.
  • Fish biomass: derived from the total number of fish counted in a specific area of water multiplied by the average weight of fish sampled.
  • Cannibalistic: refers to the action of attacking and consuming a member of one's own species.
  • Competition: rivalry for food, space, and oxygen inside the fishpond.

Fish Characteristics

  • Endemic or indigenous: native to the locality.
  • Exotic or digenous: introduced by other countries.
  • Fecundity: the number of eggs laid by the female fish in one spawning.

Habitat and Ecosystem

  • Habitat: the place where plants and animals grow and naturally live.
  • Food chain: the linear relationship of undergoing the process of eating and being eaten.
  • Herbivores: eat invertebrates and receive protein via organisms within the plant matter they ingest.
  • Omnivore: an animal that has the ability to eat and survive on both plant and animal matter.

Fish Reproduction

  • Oviparous: animals in which the eggs are fertilized and develop outside the body.
  • Ovoviviparous: fish in which the eggs are fertilized inside the female; the eggs remain within the mother while they develop, allowing for greater protection from predators and environmental conditions.
  • Viviparous: fish that give birth to live young, with eggs developing whilst receiving nutrition from the parent.

Water Quality and Other Terms

  • pH: hydrogen ion concentration of water.
  • Photosynthesis: a chemical process that occurs in many forms of bacteria and virtually all plants, including aquatic plants and algae, using carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight.
  • Plankton: diverse collection of organisms found in water that are unable to propel themselves against a current.
  • Predatory: fish that actively prey upon other fish or aquatic animals.
  • Prolific: breeders that produce young in great numbers.
  • Sabalo: a bangus breeder or spawner.
  • Salinity: degree of freshness and saltness of water.
  • Scavenger: species of fish that feed on decaying organic matter.
  • Temperature: degree of coldness and hotness of water.
  • Tide: periodic rise and fall of seawater.

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Test your knowledge on aquaculture, Anadromous and Catadromous fish, fish biomass, cannibalistic behavior, and competition among aquatic species.

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