AQA Physics A-level Section 7: Fields and their Consequences Notes

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Questions and Answers

What do electric field lines represent?

  • The direction of the force acting on a positive charge (correct)
  • The type of charge
  • The distance between two charges
  • The magnitude of electric force

In a uniform electric field, what is true about the electric force?

  • It varies across the field
  • It depends on the type of charge
  • It is strongest at the edges of the field
  • It is the same everywhere in the field (correct)

What happens when a charged particle is fired at right angles to a uniform electric field?

  • It slows down and changes direction randomly
  • It follows a linear path
  • It accelerates and follows a parabolic shape (correct)
  • It remains stationary

How can you calculate the work done by moving a charged particle in a uniform field?

<p>$F \times d$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which equation helps in calculating the electric field strength?

<p>$F = EQ$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are uniform and radial electric fields different in terms of force?

<p>Uniform fields depend on distance between charges for force (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about force fields is correct?

<p>Force fields are formed during the interaction of masses, static charges, or moving charges. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of field is formed during the interaction of charges?

<p>Electric field (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about gravitational fields is correct?

<p>Gravitational fields are formed during the interaction of masses. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can the strength of a force field be represented in a field line diagram?

<p>The distance between field lines represents the strength of the field. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following forces follow an inverse-square law?

<p>Gravitational force and electric force (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between gravitational fields and electric fields?

<p>Gravitational fields are always attractive, while electric fields can be either attractive or repulsive. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Coulomb's law, the force between two point charges is directly proportional to which of the following?

<p>The product of their charges (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Coulomb's law, if two charges have different signs, what type of force will be present between them?

<p>Attractive (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are satellites that orbit quickly required to work together for constant coverage?

<p>To maintain coverage as they orbit rapidly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which subatomic particle characteristic results in electrostatic forces being much greater than gravitational forces?

<p>Charge being larger than mass (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When treating air as a vacuum in calculations, what assumption can be made for a charged sphere?

<p>The charge acts at the center of the sphere (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the strength of the force between two point charges in a vacuum according to Coulomb's law?

<p>The distance squared between the charges (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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