APPSC Group 2: Economy and History
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary focus of the Kakatiyas in terms of development?

  • Infrastructure
  • Commerce
  • Agriculture (correct)
  • Military
  • What was the name of the tax collected in kind?

  • Puttukoluchulu (correct)
  • Puttipahundi
  • Pullari
  • Ganachari
  • Where was the headquarters of the three sects of Saivism located?

  • Laknavaram
  • Srisailam (correct)
  • Motupalli
  • Bhairavakonda
  • What was the name of the high-value gold coins used during the Kakatiya period?

    <p>Madu</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of the tax imposed on prostitutes and beggars?

    <p>Ganachari</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was an important port during the Kakatiya period?

    <p>Motupalli</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who founded the Bahmani kingdom in 1347?

    <p>Hasan Gangu</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the original name of Bahman Shah?

    <p>Abdul Mazafar Allahuddin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which king was visited by Mallikarjuna Pandit?

    <p>Gonka - I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the last ruler of Nellore Chodas?

    <p>Manumasiddhi-II</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who flourished in the court of Nellore Chodas?

    <p>Tikkana</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who eliminated the Mudigonda Chalukyas?

    <p>Recharla Rudra of Kakatiyas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah take asylum after being revolted against?

    <p>Vijayanagara kingdom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the minor son declared as ruler after Jamshid Quli Qutbshah's death?

    <p>Suban</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the title given to Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah?

    <p>Malkibharama</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who killed Jamshid Quli Qutbshah?

    <p>Mohd Hamdani</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the ruler of Vijayanagara kingdom when Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah took asylum?

    <p>Aliyaramaraya</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the poet patronized by Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah?

    <p>Addanki Gangadhar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Mudigonda Chalukyas

    • Capital: Mudigonda
    • Founder: Kokkiraju
    • Greatest King: Kusumayodha
    • Eliminated by: Recharla Rudra of Kakatiyas

    Velanadu Chodas

    • Capital: Chandavolu
    • Founder: Gonka-I
    • Greatest King: Gonka-II
    • Notable figure: Mallikarjuna, visited the court

    Nellore Chodas

    • Capital: Not specified
    • Founder: Vikramasimhauram
    • Last Ruler: Manumasiddhi-II
    • Notable figure: Tikkana flourished in the court

    Bahmani Kingdom

    • Founded by: Hasan Gangu in 1347 at Gulbarga
    • Original name: Abdul Mazafar Allahuddin Bahman Shah
    • Kingdom known for its 12-member group governance

    Kakatiya Economy

    • Focus on agricultural development; many tanks constructed including Pakala, Ramappa, Laknavaram, Rudrasamudra, and Jagat Kesari tanks
    • Tax collection types:
      • Cash: Puttipahundi
      • Kind: Puttukoluchulu
      • Tax on prostitutes: Ganachari
      • Tax on cattle rearing: Pullari
    • Currency:
      • Gold coins: Madu, Gadyanam (high value)
      • Lesser coins: Kasu, Ruka, Podduga
    • Main port: Motupalli

    Religion in Kakatiya Era

    • Saivism predominated, split into three sects, headquartered at Srisailam
    • Headquarters of Kapilika sect: Bhairavakonda (Nellore)
    • Ganapatideva followed the Pasupata sect

    Golconda and Qutb Shahis

    • After Mohd-III's death, independence declared; Golconda became the capital
    • Established 2 minarets and a mosque in Golconda
    • Mohd Hamdani killed Mohd-III due to a conspiracy involving his son Jamshid Quli Qutb Shah

    Jamshid Quli Qutb Shah

    • Reign: 1543-1550
    • Known as a rigid ruler, faced revolts from brother Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah
    • Ibrahim sought refuge in Vijayanagara kingdom; influenced by Telugu poets

    Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah

    • Reign: 1550-1580
    • Organized literary and musical competitions at Ashiqana
    • Patronized Telugu poets and acquired the title Malkibharama
    • Notable poets at his court included:
      • Addanki Gangadhar
      • Kandukuri Rugrakavi with works like “Tapati Samvarno pakhyanam” and “Sugriva Vijayam”

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    Test your knowledge of APPSC Group 2 Screening Test with this quiz, covering economy and history topics, including the Kakatiyas and their contribution to agriculture development.

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