Approaches to Literary Criticism
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Questions and Answers

What is a strong premise expected to do for a movie?

  • Ensure the film is a financial success
  • Attract audiences with an original idea (correct)
  • Follow traditional storytelling methods
  • Introduce multiple characters early

    • Which genre typically uses suspense to engage the audience?

  • Romantic Comedy
  • Horror (correct)
  • Action
  • Drama

    • In what way does the theme of a film contribute to its success?

  • It dictates the film's genre
  • It determines the length of the movie
  • It helps in promoting the film's merchandise
  • It connects with the audience and conveys a message (correct)

    • What is an indicator of depth in a film's theme?

    <p>It teaches the audience something new</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of strong acting in a movie?

    <p>Actors deliver convincing performances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can themes in a film influence emotional connection?

    <p>By achieving one or more insightful elements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could be a sign that a movie lacks entertainment value?

    <p>People beginning to snore during the film</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are themes typically presented in a successful film?

    <p>They are layered and multifaceted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a traditional three-act structure in a movie?

    <p>To organize the story in a coherent manner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'suspension of disbelief' refer to in film critique?

    <p>Accepting the plot's implausibility for the sake of enjoyment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which element in a movie review focuses primarily on the originality and uniqueness of a film's concept?

    <p>Premise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'It' Factor in a movie refer to?

    <p>The unique and transcendent quality of the film</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In evaluating a film's cinematography, which aspect is NOT typically considered?

    <p>Narrative clarity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of a strong plot in a film?

    <p>Maintaining audience interest through structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which critique approach is concerned with the portrayal of gender in films?

    <p>Feminism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In movie critiques, what aspect does 'editing' primarily address?

    <p>Pacing and visual transitions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key advantage of adapting characters from novels compared to screenplays?

    <p>Novels often provide a unified vision.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What quality should an actor embody to convincingly portray a character?

    <p>They should become indistinguishable from the character.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does dialogue contribute to a film's storytelling?

    <p>It should facilitate the story and reveal characters.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the dialogue line, 'I’ll make him an offer he can’t refuse,' reveal about Don Corleone?

    <p>He prioritizes family and wields influence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant by the term 'context' in relation to dialogue in film?

    <p>The historical background that influences character dialogue.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should movies avoid 'talking heads' that explicitly explain the plot?

    <p>It detracts from the visual storytelling.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way should dialogue be tailored to match the film's setting?

    <p>It should accurately reflect the speech of that time period.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What makes a character multidimensional in the context of film?

    <p>They show growth and complexity throughout the story.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What purpose does breaking the 'fourth wall' serve in filmmaking?

    <p>To comment on the absurdity of the situation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant by the term 'continuity' in cinematography?

    <p>Consistency in visual language across scenes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does lighting contribute to cinematography?

    <p>It helps convey emotions and atmosphere.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does editing play in shaping a film's tone?

    <p>It determines the pacing and rhythm of scenes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What element does not contribute to effective cinematography according to the content?

    <p>Predictable storytelling methods.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why was Verna Fields noted for her editing in 'Jaws'?

    <p>She effectively built suspense by hiding the shark.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact does wardrobe have within cinematography?

    <p>It provides insight into character identities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes the effectiveness of visual effects (VFX) and special effects (SFX) in a film?

    <p>They should blend seamlessly into the film.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key reason why some Sci-Fi B-movies do not achieve A-list status?

    <p>They lack spectacular visual effects.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact did Gary Rydstrom's sound design have on the film Saving Private Ryan?

    <p>It helped to accurately represent the horrors of World War II.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect is crucial for a movie to maintain its believability according to the provided content?

    <p>The integration of sound design with visual effects.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What quality does John Williams' film scores express in order to connect with the audience?

    <p>Harmonic alignment with the story’s sentiment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic defines a director's unique vision as discussed in the content?

    <p>Consistency and purpose throughout the film.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of the content, what is the role of motifs in a film score?

    <p>To reflect the emotional depth of characters and situations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a lack of uniform vision affect a film according to the content?

    <p>It can make the film seem aimless and purposeless.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common misconception about sound in films as outlined in the content?

    <p>Sound design has minimal impact on a film’s believability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What signifies that a film is executed to its fullest potential?

    <p>There are no flaws in dialogue or plot.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes a movie with the 'It' Factor?

    <p>It is original and cannot be replicated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean for a film to be transcendent?

    <p>It evokes feelings that go beyond ordinary experiences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an essential element when assessing the execution of a film?

    <p>Presence of a strong moral theme.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might elevate a film to a 'one-of-a-kind' status?

    <p>Incorporating ground-breaking visual effects.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should films like Schindler's List not be remade?

    <p>They represent a total and complete vision.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can a film make viewers feel connected to their existence?

    <p>Through universally significant themes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be avoided in a movie to maintain audience engagement?

    <p>Weak lines of dialogue.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Approaches to Literary Criticism

    • Formalist Criticism: This approach examines literature as a unique form of human knowledge, analyzing elements of form like style, structure, tone, and imagery to understand the text's impact.
    • Gender Criticism: This examines how sexual identity influences literary works' creation and reception, including approaches like feminism and masculinity.
    • Historical Criticism: This investigates the social, cultural, and intellectual context of a literary work to understand its effect on the original readers.
    • Reader-Response Criticism: This approach focuses on the interaction between the reader and the text, emphasizing the reader's role in interpreting and creating meaning.
    • Media Criticism: This approach analyzes media, examining media bias and the impact of how the media disseminates information.

    Marxist Criticism

    • Focuses on economic and political elements of art, often emphasizing how literature reflects or challenges the status quo.

    Structuralism

    • Focuses on how human behavior is shaped by social, cultural, and psychological structures, offering a unified approach to human life.

    10 Elements in Movie Review

    • Plot: Story arc and plausibility
    • Attraction: Premise and entertainment value
    • Theme: Identity and depth
    • Acting: Characters and performance
    • Dialogue: Storytelling and context
    • Cinematography: Visual language and lighting, setting, and wardrobe
    • Editing: Pace and effects
    • Soundtrack: Sound design and film score
    • Directing: Vision and execution
    • "It" Factor: Uniqueness and transcendent qualities

    Plausibility

    • The plot should be believable within the film's universe, not necessarily logical.

    Theme

    • Themes give a story character and require the audience to think about themselves. A strong theme is identifiable and present even if not immediately clear.

    Acting

    • Strong characters are crucial for compelling acting and should be multidimensional and relatable and develop throughout the film.

    Dialogue

    • Dialogue should help the storyteller reveal characters and move the plot, and avoid seeming inauthentic.

    Cinematography

    • There should be a consistent visual language, and creative use of lighting, setting, and wardrobe, to help tell the story and evoke feelings.

    Editing

    • Editing pace helps convey a film's tone. Great editing avoids jumpy scenes or shots out of place.

    Effects (VFX/SFX)

    • Special effects should seamlessly blend with the story and avoid seeming out of place. Good visual effects don't distract from the story.

    Soundtrack

    • The sound design and film score should be in harmony with the story. Good sound designs can make the film feel more believable.

    Directing

    • The director's vision should be consistent throughout.

    Concept Paper Parts

    • Title in the form of a question
    • Description of research topic and background information
    • One-sentence statement of the research question
    • Demonstration of research question's importance
    • Description of how the researcher plans to answer the question including data, analysis, and methodology

    Modes of Defining Concepts

    • Definition: Ensuring the terms do not overlap with other similar concepts.
    • Explication: Providing another perspective by examining the concept and interpreting another work using examples and contrast.
    • Explanation: Developing the concept by giving varied examples or situations

    Types of Definitions

    • Formal Sentence: Includes the term, class, and distinguishing features
    • Informal: Excludes distinguishing features
    • Extended: A concept paper's length discussing the concept. Can include comparing and contrasting and causes and effects of it.

    Charts

    • Organizational charts show hierarchical relationships.
    • Flow charts illustrate processes and steps.

    Tables

    • Organize data in rows and columns, making comparison and classifications easier.

    Graphs

    • Bar graphs compare quantities.
    • Line graphs show trends.
    • Circle graphs (pie graphs) show proportions/relationships of parts.

    Interpreting Visuals

    • Read titles, captions, and labels, and understand the purpose of the material.
    • Clarify the organization of information, analyze relationships within data.
    • Form a conclusion based on data analysis if necessary

    Position Paper/Manifesto

    • A position paper presents a viewpoint or stance on a specific issue and outlines arguments and a course of action.
    • Introductions should have a history/background of the issue and a thesis statement.
    • Body should include arguments with supporting evidence and counterarguments, addressing potential weaknesses.
    • Conclusions should restate the position and suggest a course of action, with a powerful concluding statement.

    Writing a Position Paper

    • Include valid knowledge, well-supported arguments, and potential counterarguments. Sources include factual knowledge, statistical inference, and informed opinion. Personal testimony can play a role.

    Types of Reports

    • Formal: Uses structured language and is often used for major projects or organizations. Includes Informational & Analytical
    • Informational: Provides basic information and updates.
    • Analytical: Analyses data and concludes the why and how.
    • Recommendatory: Offers recommendations based on results and conclusions.
    • Informal: Provides casual and short updates about daily business.

    Survey Design

    • Ask precise, clear, and logical questions appropriate to your audience.
    • Create a logical flow for the survey.
    • Use clear, concise instructions.
    • Include appropriate options for responses.

    Survey Administration

    • Personal Approach (Face-to-Face): Can be strong in terms of response rates; may be slower, potentially biased, and lacks anonymity.
    • Telephone: Suitable for sensitive or consequential questions; may lack visual aids and long surveys are hard.
    • Self-Administered (Paper-and-Pencil): Cost-effective and good for those without internet access but can be less organized and requires more administrative effort.
    • Online: Best for widely dispersed populations but requires user familiarity with computers. Mail: Less preferred due to low response rates. Use the KISS principle for effective question format.

    Observational Studies

    • Records observed data without manipulating the population.
    • Can identify correlations but cannot prove causation.

    Experimental Studies

    • Researchers intentionally manipulate a variable.
    • Can determine cause-and-effect relationships.

    Data Collection

    • Primary: Data collected firsthand; can be from interviews, surveys, or focus groups.
    • Secondary: Existing data from various sources like databases, company documents, publications, etc.
    • Quantitative: Numerical data, easily analyzed.
    • Qualitative: Descriptions, interviews, or recordings, requiring interpretation.

    Data Presentation

    • Tally marks and frequency tables, creating distributions of the data
    • Pictographs using images to represent frequencies
    • Bar graphs show relationships.

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    Movie Review Criteria PDF

    Description

    Explore various approaches to literary criticism, including Formalist, Gender, Historical, Reader-Response, and Media Criticism. This quiz helps you understand how each perspective influences the interpretation and evaluation of literary texts. Delve into the ways literature interacts with socio-political contexts and readers' experiences.

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