Approach to Poisoned Patient Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the most appropriate initial treatment for a patient who ingested about 50 acetaminophen tablets half an hour ago?

  • Activated charcoal
  • N acetyl cysteine (correct)
  • Syrup of ipecac
  • Gastric lavage with saline

Which of the following symptoms can begin when carboxyhemoglobin levels are 10 to 20% in carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning?

  • Confusion
  • Impaired judgement
  • Headache
  • Difficulty concentrating (correct)

What type of poisoning is produced by a massive dose of a poison, leading to rapid death without symptoms?

  • Chronic poisoning
  • Acute poisoning
  • Delayed poisoning
  • Fulminant poisoning (correct)

What substance, when introduced into the living body or brought into contact with any part, can produce ill effects or death by its local or systemic action?

<p>Toxin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common cause of poisoning in the age group 21-30 years?

<p>Kerosene (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which toxicological exam component assesses muscle tremors and paralysis?

<p>Movt &amp; muscles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which parameter is not assessed as part of the clinical toxicology exam?

<p>Liver function (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the overall mortality rate from poisoning?

<p>7.0% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of the toxicology exam assesses reflexes and plantar responses?

<p>Reflexes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What accounted for 66% of poisoning with household agents?

<p>Kerosene (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which age group exhibited a prevalence of accidental poisoning, mostly with kerosene?

<p>0-5 years (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'The 5 Ws of toxicology' does not include which of the following?

<p>'Whom' – responsible for administering the toxin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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