APPLIED ECONOMICS HANDOUTS NO. 2

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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of government spending according to the text?

  • To provide public goods and safety like infrastructure, education, and healthcare (correct)
  • To increase the country's GDP through exports
  • To make factor payments to households for land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship
  • To earn income from taxes and licenses

Where does the government get the money for its spending according to the text?

  • From factor payments received from households
  • From the country's exports
  • From the country's GDP
  • From taxes and licenses paid by firms, households, and foreigners (correct)

How does spending by foreigners on a country's goods and services affect that country's GDP?

  • It only affects the country's exports, not its GDP
  • It increases the country's GDP because the money is flowing into the economy (correct)
  • It decreases the country's GDP because the money is spent on foreign goods and services
  • It has no effect on the country's GDP

What is the income approach to GDP according to the text?

<p>Quantifying the total earnings received by a nation's households in a specific period (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for calculating GDP using the expenditure approach?

<p>GDP = C + I + G + (X - M) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of imports according to the text?

<p>Money spent by a country on goods and services produced by other countries (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a component of GDP in the expenditure approach?

<p>Imports from other countries (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'C' term represent in the GDP equation?

<p>Consumption by households and individuals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of calculating GDP using the expenditure approach?

<p>To measure the total output of goods and services produced within a country (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'I' term represent in the GDP equation?

<p>Investment by firms on capital goods (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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