Applied Behavior Analysis Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What does ABA stand for?

  • Applied Behavioral Awareness
  • Analytical Behavior Application
  • Behavioral Analysis Application
  • Applied Behavior Analysis (correct)
  • What does ASD represent?

  • Autism Spectrum Disorders (correct)
  • Attention Spectrum Disorder
  • Autonomy Spectrum Diagnostics
  • Acute Stress Disorder
  • What is a BCBA?

  • Board Certified Behavior Analyst (correct)
  • Behavioral Clinical Behavior Analyst
  • Board Certified Behavioral Assistant
  • Behavior Certified Behavior Analyst
  • What does BCaBA stand for?

    <p>Board Certified Assistant Behavior Analyst</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of a BI?

    <p>Behavior Interventionist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does FBA stand for?

    <p>Functional Behavior Assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a BSP?

    <p>Behavior Support Plan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ABC stand for in behavior analysis?

    <p>Antecedent, Behavior, Consequence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    SIB refers to what kind of behavior?

    <p>Self-injurious behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does MO stand for?

    <p>Motivating Operation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of reinforcement is denoted by SR+?

    <p>Positive Reinforcement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does DTT stand for?

    <p>Discrete Trial Training</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the four types of DTT?

    <p>MT, BT, ET, RR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Key Acronyms in Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA)

    • ABA: Stands for Applied Behavior Analysis, a scientific approach for understanding and changing behavior.
    • ASD: Refers to Autism Spectrum Disorders, encompassing a range of neurodevelopmental conditions.
    • BCBA: Designates a Board Certified Behavior Analyst, a professional with credentials in behavior analysis.
    • BCaBA: Signifies a Board Certified Assistant Behavior Analyst, supporting BCBAs in treatment implementation.
    • BI: Stands for Behavior Interventionist, a person who implements behavior intervention plans.
    • FBA: Indicates Functional Behavior Assessment, a process to identify the causes of specific behaviors.
    • BSP: Represents Behavior Support Plan, a comprehensive plan detailing intervention strategies.

    Behavioral Terminology

    • ABC: Refers to Antecedent, Behavior, Consequence, a model for understanding behavior sequences.
    • Bx: An abbreviation for Behavior, the actions or reactions of an individual.
    • SIB: Stands for self-injurious behavior, actions where individuals harm themselves.
    • SSB: Represents Self Stimulatory Behavior, repetitive actions intended to provide sensory feedback.
    • MO: Indicates motivating operation, affecting the value of reinforcers.
    • EO: Refers to establishing operation, a specific type of motivating operation.

    Stimuli and Reinforcement

    • S: Represents stimulus, any event or object that influences behavior.
    • Sd: Signifies discriminative stimulus, a cue that signals the availability of reinforcement.
    • R: An abbreviation for response, the observable behavior that occurs after a stimulus.
    • SR+: Stands for positive reinforcement, adding a pleasant stimulus to increase behavior.
    • SR-: Represents negative reinforcement, removing an aversive stimulus to increase behavior.
    • SP+: Indicates positive punishment, adding an aversive stimulus to decrease behavior.
    • SP-: Refers to negative punishment, removing a pleasant stimulus to decrease behavior.

    Schedules of Reinforcement

    • FR: Stands for fixed ratio, where reinforcement is given after a set number of responses.
    • FI: Indicates fixed interval, where reinforcement is provided after a specified time.
    • VR: Represents variable ratio, providing reinforcement after an unpredictable number of responses.
    • VI: Stands for variable interval, offering reinforcement after varying amounts of time.

    Differential Reinforcement Techniques

    • EC: Refers to error correction, a strategy to address incorrect responses.
    • DR: Stands for Differential Reinforcement, a strategy to reinforce only desired behaviors.
    • DRA: Represents Differential reinforcement of alternative behavior, reinforcing acceptable alternatives.
    • DRO: Indicates Differential reinforcement of other behaviors, reinforcing any behavior except the undesired one.
    • DRI: Stands for differential reinforcement of incompatible behavior, reinforcing behaviors that cannot occur simultaneously with the undesired behavior.

    Training and Instruction Methods

    • VB: Short for verbal behavior, focusing on the functional aspects of language.
    • DTT: Stands for discrete trial training, a structured method for teaching skills one step at a time.
    • NET: Refers to Natural Environment Training, teaching skills in natural settings.
    • PRT: Indicates Pivotal Response Training, targeting pivotal areas of a child’s development.
    • FCT: Represents Functional communication training, teaching communication as a replacement for challenging behavior.

    Prompts and Agreements

    • FS: Stands for field size, referring to the context in which trials occur.
    • FV: Indicates full verbal prompt, giving complete verbal instructions.
    • PV: Represents partial verbal prompt, providing incomplete or supportive verbal cues.
    • FP: Stands for full physical prompt, involving complete physical assistance.
    • PP: Indicates partial physical prompt, giving minimal physical guidance.
    • IOA: Refers to Inter-observer agreement, a measure of reliability among observers.
    • NR: Stands for non-responsive, indicating no reaction or behavior.
    • NC: Represents non-compliant behavior, where individual does not follow directions.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of important acronyms used in Applied Behavior Analysis with these flashcards. Each card provides a specific acronym along with its meaning, helping you to become familiar with key terms in the field, including those related to autism and behavior analysis certification.

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