Applications of Biology and Biotechnology
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Questions and Answers

At what level of biological organization do organelles exist?

  • Molecules
  • Tissues
  • Organelles
  • Cells (correct)

    • What is the term for the process by which cells regulate their internal environment to maintain a stable condition?

  • Homeostasis (correct)
  • Metabolism
  • Reproduction
  • Adaptation

    • What is the primary function of cell signaling in living organisms?

  • To allow cells to communicate with each other (correct)
  • To regulate metabolic processes
  • To control growth and development
  • To facilitate movement and locomotion

    • What is the characteristic that defines living organisms as being able to adjust and adapt to their surroundings?

    <p>Response to stimuli</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the level of organization that includes atoms, molecules, and organelles?

    <p>Cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the sum of all biological chemical reactions that occur within an organism?

    <p>Metabolism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of plants that allows them to respond to their environment?

    <p>Slow movement in response to stimuli</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most basic unit of biological organization that makes up an organism?

    <p>Cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following kingdoms is characterized by the absence of a nucleus?

    <p>Eubacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the process by which organisms adapt to their environment?

    <p>Adaptations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of mechanical engineering?

    <p>Design of physical or mechanical systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of biologists?

    <p>To understand and explore natural biological systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the largest unit of biological organization?

    <p>Biosphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the ability of an organism to move on its own?

    <p>Move of Their Own Accord</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the potential outcome of synthetic biology?

    <p>Elimination of biological complexity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the Human Genome Project?

    <p>It helps in understanding human health and society</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the application of forensic science in DNA technology?

    <p>Identifying criminals and freeing wrongfully accused</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the potential use of embryonic stem cell technologies?

    <p>Repairing damaged tissues and organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

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