Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Problem Solving
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Questions and Answers

Which component of a Natural Language Processing (NLP) system is responsible for analyzing the meaning of words and sentences?

  • Morphological analysis
  • Semantic analysis (correct)
  • Discourse analysis
  • Syntactic analysis

What is the primary goal of Natural Language Understanding (NLU)?

  • To generate natural language from a formal representation
  • To analyze the grammatical structure of sentences
  • To perform speech recognition
  • To convert spoken or written language into a formal representation (correct)

Which component of a Natural Language Generation (NLG) system is responsible for determining the content and structure of the output?

  • Surface Realizer
  • Discourse Planner (correct)
  • Morphological Analyzer
  • Lexical Selector

What is the role of the Surface Realizer in a Natural Language Generation (NLG) system?

<p>To realize a sentence from its internal representation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of analysis is required to process spoken language in addition to the components needed for written text processing?

<p>Speech recognition and speech synthesis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the Lexical Selection component in a Natural Language Generation (NLG) system?

<p>To select the correct words to describe the concepts being generated (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between Natural Language Understanding (NLU) and Natural Language Generation (NLG)?

<p>NLG can be viewed as the reverse process of NLU (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of analysis is required to process the discourse structure and coherence of a text or conversation?

<p>Discourse analysis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of knowledge is required to process written text in a Natural Language Processing (NLP) system?

<p>Lexical, syntactic, and semantic knowledge about the language (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a component of Natural Language Understanding (NLU)?

<p>Surface Realizer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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